首页|真空开关中杯状纵磁触头铁心结构对磁场分布的影响研究

真空开关中杯状纵磁触头铁心结构对磁场分布的影响研究

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真空开关作为一种环境友好的设备,广泛应用于电力系统中。在真空开断过程中,纵向磁场可有效避免真空电弧的收缩,进而减少电弧对触头的烧蚀,提高开断成功率。该文针对杯状触头中铁心结构对纵向磁场的影响展开了研究。在相同的触头杯座中加入饼状铁心、环状铁心、八分柱铁心及十二分柱铁心 4 种不同铁心结构,得到了弧柱区域的纵向磁场分布。研究结果表明,高纵磁区域与铁心位置关系密切。该文可对真空开关开断中的触头设计提供参考,有助于扩展真空开断技术在电力系统中的应用。
A Study on the Influence of the Iron Core Structure on the Magnetic Field Distribution in the Cup-Shaped Axial Magnetic Contact of Vacuum Interrupters
As an environment--friendly apparatus,vacuum interrupters are widely used in power systems.In the process of vacuum breaking,the axial magnetic field can effectively avoid constriction of the vacuum arc,thereby reducing the contact erosion and improving the breaking capability.In this paper,the influence of the iron core structure on the axial magnetic field is studied.Four different iron core structures,namely,the pie-shaped iron plate,the toroidal iron core,the eight-split iron plate and the twelve-split iron plate are applied the same contact cup respectively to obtain the axial magnetic field distribution in the arc column region.The results show that the high axial magnetic field region is closely related to the position of the iron plates.This study is useful to the design of contacts in the vacuum switch breaking system,and help to expand the application of vacuum breaking technology in power systems.

vacuum circuit breakercontactmagnetic fieldFEM simulation

付威、苏伟平、王艺衡、王振、李宇、冯雄、王闯

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深圳供电局有限公司,广东 深圳 518000

思源电气有限公司,上海 201108

西安理工大学电气工程学院,陕西 西安 710054

真空断路器 触头 磁场 有限元计算

2024

电网与清洁能源
西北电网有限公司 西安理工大学水电土木建筑研究设计院

电网与清洁能源

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:1.122
ISSN:1674-3814
年,卷(期):2024.40(12)