王阳明立志论的三个转向
Three Shifts in Wang Yangming's Theory of Aspiration
张迅齐 1张启森 2黄按华1
作者信息
- 1. 南京大学 哲学系,江苏 南京 210093
- 2. 中共西安市委党校 哲学教研部,陕西 西安 710054
- 折叠
摘要
立志论是王阳明学说的重要命题之一.随着王阳明不同人生阶段的思想变化,他的立志理论也经历了三个转向:在"良知"学说的成熟过程中,立志工夫由笃切成志转向发明本心;在"知行合一"理论丰满之际,志气次第由志先气次转向志气通达;在晚年"万物一体"思想完善之时,立志境界从圣人之志转向天地之志,最终实现立志论学说的贯通与圆熟.
Abstract
The theory of aspiration is an important proposition of Wang Yangming's doctrine.With the mat-uration of his thought at different stages of his life,the theory of aspiration also underwent three shifts.During the maturation of the"innate knowledge"doctrine,the practice of aspiration evolved from dedica-tion to activating one's true mind;at the peak of the"unity of knowledge and action"theory,the se-quence of aspiration and vigor shifted from prioritizing aspiration to harmonizing aspiration and vigor;in his later years,as the"unity of all things"concept was perfected,the realm of aspiration transitioned from the aspiration of sages to the aspiration aligned with the universe,culminating in the coherence and maturity of his theory of aspiration.
关键词
立志论/转向/王阳明Key words
theory of aspiration/shift/WangYangming引用本文复制引用
出版年
2024