首页|经会阴三维超声与腔内超声联合应用在出口梗阻型便秘患者中的应用价值

经会阴三维超声与腔内超声联合应用在出口梗阻型便秘患者中的应用价值

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目的 分析经会阴三维超声与腔内超声联合应用在出口梗阻型便秘(OOC)患者中的应用价值。方法 选取2020年5月至2023年6月在我院就诊的112例疑似OOC患者作为观察组,另外选取同期70名健康体检者作为对照组,对比2组分别在X线排粪造影、经会阴三维超声与腔内超声联合检查不同状态下的肛直角值,并评估X线排粪造影、经会阴三维超声与腔内超声联合检查的诊断一致性。结果 观察组经X线排粪造影、经会阴三维超声与腔内超声联合检查静息相的肛直角值为(110±13)°、(109±10)°,力排相的肛直角值为(120±15)°、(117±13)°;对照组经X线排粪造影、经会阴三维超声与腔内超声联合检查静息相的肛直角值为(111±11)°、(111±11)°,力排相的肛直角值为(122±15)°、(118±13)°;2组的不同状态下的肛直角值相比,差异无统计学意义(P>0。05)。经会阴三维超声与腔内超声联合检查直肠黏膜脱垂、耻骨直肠肌痉挛与X线排粪造影检查的Kappa值分别为0。695、0。947。结论 经会阴三维超声与腔内超声联合应用在OOC患者中的应用价值较高,其与X线排粪造影检查的诊断一致性较好。
Value of combined application of transperineal three-dimensional ultrasound and intracavitary ultrasound in OOC patients
Objective To analyze the application value of transperineal three-dimensional ultrasound combined with intracavitary ultrasound in patients with outlet obstruction constipation(OOC).Methods A total of 112 patients with suspected OOC treated in the hospital from May 2020 to June 2023 were selected as the observation group,and 70 healthy subjects were selected as the control group during the same period.The anal right angle values of the two groups were compared under different conditions by X-ray defecography,three-dimensional transperineal ultrasonography and intracavitary ultrasonography.The diagnostic consistency of X-ray defecography,transperineal three-dimensional ultrasonography and intracavitary ultrasonography was evaluated.Results In the observation group,the anal right angle values of the resting phase were(110±13)° and(109± 10)°,and the anal right angle values of the force displacement phase were(120±15)° and(117±13)°.In the control group,the anal right angle values of the resting phase were(111±11)° and(111±11)°,and the anal right angle values of the force displacement phase were(122±15)° and(118±13)°.There was no significant difference in anal right angle between the two groups(P>0.05).The Kappa values of rectal mucosal prolapse,puborectal spasm and X-ray defecography were 0.695 and 0.947,respectively.Conclusion The combined application of transperineal three-dimensional ultrasound and intracavitary ultrasound in OOC patients is of high application value,and it is consistent with the diagnosis of X-ray defecography.

UltrasonographyConstipationIntracavitary ultrasoundX-ray defecography

金玉明、计玉桦

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200093 上海市杨浦区控江医院特检科

超声检查 便秘 腔内超声 X线排粪造影

上海市杨浦区控江医院科研项目

KJ23M04

2024

山西医药杂志
山西医药卫生传媒集团有限责任公司

山西医药杂志

影响因子:0.504
ISSN:0253-9926
年,卷(期):2024.53(5)
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