山西医药杂志2024,Vol.53Issue(10) :723-726.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.0253-9926.2024.10.001

老年糖尿病患者医患共同决策感知参与程度与家庭支持的相关性及影响因素分析

Analyzing for correlation and influencing factors between perceived participation of patient-physician shared decision-making and family support of elderly patients with diabetes mellitus

王凯伦 李珍 秦月兰 刘彤碧 陶美伊
山西医药杂志2024,Vol.53Issue(10) :723-726.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.0253-9926.2024.10.001

老年糖尿病患者医患共同决策感知参与程度与家庭支持的相关性及影响因素分析

Analyzing for correlation and influencing factors between perceived participation of patient-physician shared decision-making and family support of elderly patients with diabetes mellitus

王凯伦 1李珍 2秦月兰 3刘彤碧 2陶美伊4
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作者信息

  • 1. 410000 长沙,湖南师范大学附属第一医院(湖南省人民医院)骨科
  • 2. 410000 长沙,湖南师范大学附属第一医院(湖南省人民医院)老年科
  • 3. 410000 长沙,湖南师范大学附属第一医院(湖南省人民医院)院办
  • 4. 410000 长沙,湖南师范大学附属第一医院(湖南省人民医院)护理教研室
  • 折叠

摘要

目的 调查分析老年糖尿病患者医患共同决策感知参与程度与家庭支持的关系及其影响因素.方法 对老年糖尿病患者进行问卷调查,调查内容包括三部分:一般信息、医患共同决策感知参与程度量表和家庭支持量表.结果 老年糖尿病患者医患共同决策感知参与程度总分为(7.8±2.6)分,家庭支持总分为(7.4±1.5)分;医患共同决策感知参与程度总分及各维度得分与家庭支持总分均呈正相关(r=0.34~0.51,P均<0.05));是否饮酒、是否规律监测血糖、对糖尿病的重视程度、家庭支持程度是老年糖尿病患者医患共同决策感知参与程度的影响因素(P<0.05).结论 老年糖尿病患者医患共同决策感知参与程度较低,可能受多种因素影响,医务人员可据此开展针对性医疗决策指导.

Abstract

Objective To investigate and analyze the relationship between perceived participation of patient-physician shared decision-making and family support of elderly patients with diabetes mellitus and its influencing factors.Methods A questionnaire survey was conducted on the elderly patients with diabetes mellitus.The questionnaire was divided into 3 parts:general information,perceived participation index of patient-physician shared decision making,and family support index.Results The score of perceived participation of patient-physician shared decision-making was(7.8±2.6),and the family support was(7.4±1.5).The total score of the perceived participation index of patient-physician shared decision making and all dimensions were positively correlated with the family support(r=0.34~0.51,all P<0.05).Whether to drink alcohol,whether to monitor blood sugar regularly,the importance of diabetes,and the family support,were the influencing factors(P<0.05).Conclusion The perceived participation of patient-physician shared decision making is relatively low,which may be affected by various factors.Medical staff can carry out targeted medical decision-making guidance accordingly.

关键词

老年人/糖尿病/医患共同决策/感知参与程度/家庭支持

Key words

The elderly/Diabetes mellitus/Shared decision making/Perceived involvement/Family support

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基金项目

湖南省创新型省份建设专项经费资助项目(2019SK2142)

湖南省卫生健康委科研计划项目(202114052157)

出版年

2024
山西医药杂志
山西医药卫生传媒集团有限责任公司

山西医药杂志

影响因子:0.504
ISSN:0253-9926
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