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儿童肿瘤相关认知障碍评估及非药物干预的研究进展

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恶性肿瘤是我国儿童死亡的第二大原因,尽管近十年来在儿童肿瘤诊断和治疗等方面取得了较大进步,但肿瘤本身及其相关治疗手段引发的肿瘤相关认知障碍(cancer-related cognitive impairment,CRCI)已成为恶性肿瘤患儿最严重的神经系统并发症之一,严重影响患儿的预后及生活质量。该文对儿童CRCI的特点、评估工具及常用的非药物干预方法等进行综述,并提出了相关的建议,以期为儿童CRCI的早期识别与干预提供参考依据。
Research progress in assessment of cognitive impairment related to childhood cancer and non-drug interventions
Malignant tumors are the second leading cause of death among children in China.Although great progress has been made in the diagnosis and treatment of childhood tumors in the past decade,cancer-related cognitive im-pairment(CRCI)caused by tumors themselves and related treatments has become one of the most serious neurologi-cal complications in children with malignant tumors,seriously affecting their prognosis and quality of life.In this pa-per,the characteristics,evaluation tools and common non-drug intervention methods of children's CRCI were re-viewed,and relevant suggestions were put forward to provide reference for early identification and intervention of chil-dren's CRCI.

childrencancercognitive impairmentassessmentintervention

刘涛、莫霖、沈雨晴、陈泽方

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重庆医科大学附属儿童医院门诊部,重庆 400014

儿童 肿瘤 认知障碍 评估 干预

2025

现代肿瘤医学
中国抗癌协会 陕西省抗癌协会 陕西省肿瘤防治研究所 陕西省医学会

现代肿瘤医学

影响因子:0.914
ISSN:1672-4992
年,卷(期):2025.33(1)