首页|国家安全视阈下中国沿边地区人口最新实态及其类型化研究——基于140个边境县的人口样本考查

国家安全视阈下中国沿边地区人口最新实态及其类型化研究——基于140个边境县的人口样本考查

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边疆地区是国家安全屏障的重要防线,边疆安全关乎国家安全.在边疆安全中,边境地区的人口安全又是重中之重.通过对我国陆地边疆9省区140个县的人口样本调查和研究发现,我国当前陆地边境人口呈现新的发展动态.从类型上看,东北边境地区人口总量最多且呈现连续下降的趋势,西南边境地区人口总量次之,西部边境地区人口总量最少,但呈现上升趋势,西部边境人口总量的上升幅度较西南边境小.分省区看,各省区边境人口增减呈不均衡的动态变化趋势.针对我国边境地区存在的人口安全问题,提出"戍边人口""经济人口""文化人口"的概念,以探寻中国边疆治理现代化的新思路和实践路径.
A Study on the Latest Population Status and Typology of China's Border Areas from the Perspective of National Security——the Examination of Population Samples based on 140 Border Counties
Border areas are crucial defensive lines for national security,and their security is in-tegral to the nation's overall safety.Within the context of borderland security,the population security in border areas is of utmost importance.Surveys and research of population samples from 140 counties in 9 provinces and regions along China's land border areas show that the current population on land borders in China presents new development trends.From a typological perspective,the population in the Northeast border area is the largest in number and shows a continuous downward trend,followed by the total population in southwest border area.The Western border area has the smallest total popu-lation but demonstrates an upward trend,with a smaller increase in the total population on the Western border area than on the Southwest border area.In terms of different provinces and regions,there is an uneven dynamic trend in the increase and decrease of border population.For the population security issues in China's border areas,concepts such as"border garrison population","economic popula-tion",and"cultural population"are needed to explore new ideas and practical paths for the modern governance of China's border areas.

modern governance of border areascultural populationborder securitypopula-tion security

吕文利、张玲

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中国社会科学院大学

中国历史研究院中国边疆研究所(北京,100732)

云南省社会科学院越南研究所(云南昆明,650100)

边疆治理现代化 文化人口 边疆安全 人口安全

2024

思想战线
云南大学

思想战线

CSTPCDCSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.803
ISSN:1001-778X
年,卷(期):2024.50(5)