Approach to syndrome distribution and pathogenesis of 159 patients with hypertension complicated with insomnia
Objective:To approach the syndrome distribution and pathogenesis characteristics of hypertension complicated with insomnia.Methods:The clinical data of 159 cases of patients with hypertension complicated with insomnia were summarized,and the gender,age,risk factors,main clinical symptoms and syndrome distribution were statistically described.Results:Among 159 cases of patients,63 cases(39.62％)had BMI ≥ 24,73 cases(45.91％)snored,51 cases(32.08％)had a history of smoking and drinking alcohol.The patients with difficulty in falling asleep were the most(88.68％),and the hypomnesis was the highest in the accompanying symptoms,followed by anxiety,impatience,dizziness and headache.The common syndromes were syndrome of heat disturbance due to yin deficiency,syndrome of phlegm-heat and blood stasis stagnating,syndrome of internal disturbance due to blood stasis and heat,syndrome of internal disturbance due to phlegm-heat and syndrome of deficiency of both qi and yin.Conclusion:The disease location of patients with hypertension complicated with insomnia is in heart and liver.The disorder of nutrient qi and defensiv qi is important pathogenesis.Yin deficiency of liver and kidney is pathological basis.Blood stasis,heat and phlegm are the common pathological factors.
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