沈阳工程学院学报(自然科学版)2024,Vol.20Issue(1) :28-32,47.DOI:10.13888/j.cnki.jsie(ns).2024.01.005

某热电厂330MW汽轮机节能优化设计的研究与应用

Research and Application of Energy-saving Optimization Design for a 330 MW Steam Turbine in a Thermal Power Plant

蔡旭
沈阳工程学院学报(自然科学版)2024,Vol.20Issue(1) :28-32,47.DOI:10.13888/j.cnki.jsie(ns).2024.01.005

某热电厂330MW汽轮机节能优化设计的研究与应用

Research and Application of Energy-saving Optimization Design for a 330 MW Steam Turbine in a Thermal Power Plant

蔡旭1
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作者信息

  • 1. 国家能源集团辽宁电力有限公司沈西热电厂 运行部,辽宁 沈阳 110000
  • 折叠

摘要

某热电厂汽轮机组的年负荷逐渐降低,热耗超出设计值,导致机组的经济性不佳.为改善这一状况,提出了更换高中压汽封和低压缸通流部分的方案,对机组进行优化.优化后,热电厂全年平均负荷在60%THA左右,供电煤耗达到329.30 g/(kW·h),比优化前约下降14.91 g/(kW·h).由此可见,采用该方案后,汽轮机组的额定输出在不同负荷工况下增加时,供电煤大幅下降,显著提高了机组的经济性,增强了机组的调峰能力,对热电厂实现更好的经济效益具有指导作用.

Abstract

The annual load of steam turbine units in a thermal power plant decreases gradually,and the heat consumption exceeds the design value,resulting in poor economic performance of the units.To improve this situation,this article optimizes the units,including replacing the high and medium pressure steam seals and the low-pressure cylinder flow passage.After optimization,the annual average load of the thermal power plant is around 60%THA,and the coal consumption of power supply reduces to 329.30 g/(kW·h),which is about 14.91 g/(kW·h)lower than that before optimization.The actual operation data shows that after adopting this scheme,the rated output of the steam turbine unit increases under different load conditions while the coal consumption for power supply decreases significantly,which greatly improves the economy of the unit,enhances the shift peak load capacity of the unit,and has certain guiding role for the thermal power plant to achieve better economic benefits.

关键词

汽轮机/汽封/通流优化

Key words

Steam turbine/Gland sealing/Flow optimization

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出版年

2024
沈阳工程学院学报(自然科学版)
沈阳工程学院

沈阳工程学院学报(自然科学版)

影响因子:0.467
ISSN:1673-1603
参考文献量7
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