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水下井口磁力探测数据处理方法

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当前水下井口多采用磁力探测的方式,然而磁力探测数据处理过程受到数据复杂性和噪声干扰的挑战,为消除搭载平台、测量仪器和地磁场对井口磁力探测数据的影响,以获取纯净的磁力探测数据,通过Maxwell软件进行有限元仿真,模拟真实场景下的井口磁力探测,随后分别采用磁通门补偿、交叉验证小波去噪以及梯度法地磁场补偿算法对仿真数据进行处理.结果表明,所提出的方法组合能够有效滤除测量仪器和地磁场对井口磁力探测数据的干扰,使得最终获得的磁力信号数据更加准确和可靠.
Data processing method of underwater wellhead magnetic detection
Magnetic detection is commonly used for underwater wellheads,but processing magnetic detection data faces chal-lenges due to data complexity and noise interference.To eliminate the influence of piggybacking platforms,measuring instru-ments,and the geomagnetic field on wellhead magnetic detection data and to obtain pure magnetic signals,this study conducted finite element simulations of wellhead magnetic detection using Maxwell software to replicate real-world conditions.To process the simulation data,the study applied fluxgate compensation,cross-correlation wavelet denoising,and gradient-based geomag-netic field compensation algorithms.Experimental results indicate that the proposed combination of methods effectively filters out interference from measuring instruments and the geomagnetic field,enhancing the accuracy and reliability of the final mag-netic signal data.

underwater wellheadfinite element simulationmagnetic detectionmagnetic signal processing

史永晋、韦敏

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中国石化胜利工程有限公司钻井工艺研究院,山东东营 257017

中国海洋大学海洋地球科学学院,山东青岛 266100

中国石化胜利油田分公司海洋采油厂,山东东营 257237

水下井口 有限元仿真 磁力探测 磁力信号处理

2024

中国石油大学学报(自然科学版)
中国石油大学

中国石油大学学报(自然科学版)

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:1.169
ISSN:1673-5005
年,卷(期):2024.48(6)