首页|子宫内膜癌淋巴结转移的相关因素分析

子宫内膜癌淋巴结转移的相关因素分析

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目的 研究子宫内膜癌(EC)患者术前临床、检验、影像、病理等相关因素,探究其预测EC淋巴结转移的价值。方法 回顾性分析经诊断性刮宫后被病理学诊断为EC并接受系统分期手术治疗的498例患者的临床资料。对EC淋巴结转移可能相关的危险因素通过相关因素分析,筛选出独立危险因素并建立列线图模型。通过绘制受试者工作特征曲线评估列线图模型的预测性能。结果 498例EC患者发生盆腔和(或)腹主动脉旁淋巴结转移43例(8。6%),多因素Logistic回归分析显示:糖类抗原125(CA125)>29。715 U/ml、合并糖尿病、磁共振(MR)提示淋巴结增大、非子宫内膜样腺癌、粒细胞总数/淋巴细胞总数(NLR)是EC患者发生淋巴结转移的独立危险因素,这5个指标联合预测淋巴结转移的ROC曲线下面积(AUC)为0。86,敏感度为86%,特异度为71。9%。结论 CA125>29。715U/ml、合并糖尿病、MR提示淋巴结增大、非子宫内膜样腺癌、NLR联合预测在子宫内膜癌患者的淋巴结转移方面表现良好的预测效能,联合多因素构建的LNM预测模型具有较高的敏感度和特异度。
Analysis of factors associated with lymph node metastasis in endometrial cancer
Objective To study the clinical,examination,imaging and pathological factors of patients with endometrial cancer(EC)before operation,and to explore its value in predicting EC lymph node metastasis.Methods The clinical data of 498 patients who were pathologically diagnosed as EC after diagnostic curettage and underwent systematic staging surgery were retrospectively analyzed.The possible risk factors related to EC lymph node metastasis were analyzed,independent risk factors were screened out,and a nomogram model was established.The predictive performance of the nomogram model was evaluated by drawing the subject operation characteristic curve.Results Among 498 EC patients,43(8.6%)had pelvic and/or para-aortic lymph node metastases.Multivariate Logistic regression analysis showed that:Carbohydrate antigen 125(CA125)>29.715 U/ml,combined diabetes,magnetic resonance(MR)suggested that lymph node enlargement,non-endometrioid adenocarcarcinoma,and total granulocyte/total lymphocyte count(NLR)were independent risk factors for lymph node metastasis in EC patients.The combined area under the ROC curve(AUC)of these five indicators predicted lymph node metastasis was 0.86,the sensitivity was 86%,and the specificity was 71.9%.Conclusion CA125>29.715U/ml,Combined diabetes,MR suggested lymph node enlargement,non-endometrioid adenocarcinoma,and NLR combined prediction showed good predictive efficacy in lymph node metastasis in endometrial cancer patients,and the LNM prediction model constructed with good sensitivity and specificity.

Endometrial cancerLymph node metastasisROC curveNomogram

郄智萍、周洁、何清、陈岩、胡红波

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广东医科大学,广东 湛江 524023

粤北人民医院 妇科,广东 韶关 512026

广东医科大学附属粤北人民医院,妇科,广东韶关 512000

子宫内膜癌 淋巴结转移 ROC曲线 列线图

韶关市科技计划(高水平医院建设科研项目)(2021)

211102114530679

2024

实用妇科内分泌电子杂志

实用妇科内分泌电子杂志

ISSN:
年,卷(期):2024.11(2)
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