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慢性子宫内膜炎对女性生殖健康影响的研究进展

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慢性子宫内膜炎(CE)在育龄女性中发病率较高,临床症状不显著且诊断标准并不一致,经常会被临床医师忽略。子宫内膜微生物感染是导致慢性子宫内膜炎的主要病因,不同患者其宫内微生物感染种类也不一样。宫内微生物不仅会引起炎症反应,同时还会影响胚胎植入,不利于维持妊娠,从而导致一系列与妊娠有关的疾病。本文主要从女性生殖健康的角度对CE的概念、诊断、流行病学、危险因素、病因以及CE对生殖的影响、生殖相关CE的诊断和治疗进行综述,为CE的防治提供参考。
Research progress on the impact of chronic endometritis on female reproductive health
The incidence rate of chronic endometritis(CE)in women of childbearing age is high,the clinical symptoms are not significant,and the diagnostic criteria are not consistent,which is often ignored by clinicians.Endometrial microbial infection is the main cause of chronic endometritis,and the types of intrauterine microbial infections vary among different patients.Intrauterine microorganisms not only cause inflammatory reactions,but also affect embryo implantation,which is not conducive to maintaining pregnancy,leading to a series of pregnancy related diseases.This article mainly reviews the concept,diagnosis,epidemiology,risk factors,etiology,impact on reproduction,and diagnosis and treatment of reproductive related CE from the perspective of female reproductive health,providing reference for the prevention and treatment of CE.

Chronic endometritisFemale reproductive healthIntrauterine microbiotaResearch progress

黄霄燕

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广西医科大学附属武鸣医院妇科内分泌代谢中心,广西南宁 530199

慢性子宫内膜炎 女性生殖健康 宫内微生物 研究进展

2024

实用妇科内分泌电子杂志

实用妇科内分泌电子杂志

ISSN:
年,卷(期):2024.11(3)
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