首页|正念减压疗法干预护理在宫颈癌放化疗患者中的应用效果及对心理状态的影响

正念减压疗法干预护理在宫颈癌放化疗患者中的应用效果及对心理状态的影响

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目的 分析正念减压疗法干预护理对宫颈癌放射化疗患者的应用效果、心理状态的影响.方法 选取110例行放化疗的宫颈癌患者,根据入院床号的奇偶分成观察组和对照组,各55例.对照组给予常规护理,观察组在对照组基础上给予正念减压疗法干预护理,比较两组的抑郁[抑郁自评量表(SDS)]、焦虑[焦虑自评量表(SAS)]情绪、癌因性疲乏[癌症疲乏量表(CFS)]及自护能力[自我护理能力测定量表(ESCA)].结果 干预后观察组的SDS、SAS评分均低于对照组(P<0.05).干预后观察组的CFS评分显著低于对照组,ESCA评分高于对照组(P<0.05).结论 正念减压疗法干预护理可缓解宫颈癌放射化疗患者的抑郁和焦虑情绪,提高自护能力,且可极大程度缓解癌因性疲乏.
Effect of mindfulness-based decompression therapy intervention nursing in patients with cervical cancer and chemotherapy and its influence on mental state
Objective To analyze the effect of mindfulness-based decompression therapy intervention nursing on the application and psychological state of patients with cervical cancer radiation and chemotherapy.Methods 110 cervical cancer patients receiving radiotherapy and chemotherapy were divided into observation group and control group according to the parity of admission bed number,55 cases in each group.The control group was given routine nursing,and the observation group was given mindfulness decompression therapy intervention nursing on the basis of the control group.The emotions of self-rating depression scale(SDS),self-rating anxiety scale(SAS),cancer fatigue scale(CFS)and self-care ability scale(ESCA)of the two groups were compared.Results After intervention,the SDS and SAS scores of the observation group were lower than those of the control group(P<0.05).After intervention,the CFS score of the observation group was significantly lower than that of the control group,and the ESCA score was higher than that of the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion Mindfulness-based decompression therapy can alleviate the symptoms of depression and anxiety,strengthen self-care ability,and alleviate cancer-related fatigue to a great extent in patients with cervical cancer.

Mindfulness-based stress reduction therapy intervention nursingCervical cancerChemoradiotherapy

刘志君、苏静

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新疆医科大学附属肿瘤医院 妇科,新疆 乌鲁木齐 830000

正念减压疗法干预护理 宫颈癌 放化疗

2024

实用妇科内分泌电子杂志

实用妇科内分泌电子杂志

ISSN:
年,卷(期):2024.11(8)
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