首页|新产程标准下分娩镇痛对初产妇产程及分娩结局的影响

新产程标准下分娩镇痛对初产妇产程及分娩结局的影响

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目的 探讨新产程标准下分娩镇痛对初产妇产程和分娩结局的影响.方法 选择83例初产妇为研究对象,按照是否使用分娩镇痛分为对照组(n=40)和观察组(n=43).观察组采用了新产程标准下的分娩镇痛,包括硬膜外穿刺和电子镇痛泵使用,对照组则按新产程标准进行分娩,未采用分娩镇痛,比较两组分娩结局和各阶段产程持续时间.结果 观察组自然阴道分娩率高于对照组(P<0.05);观察组潜伏期时间短于对照组,但两组比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);观察组活跃期、第二产程、第三产程及总产程用时均短于对照组(P<0.05).结论 在新产程标准下,初产妇使用分娩镇痛可以缩短各阶段产程时间,改善其分娩结局,值得临床推广与应用.
Effect of labor analgesia on labor and labor outcome of primipara under new labor standard
Objective To investigate the effect of labor analgesia on labor and labor outcome of primipara under the new standard of labor process.Methods A total of 83 cases of parturient women were divided into control group(n=40)and observation group(n=43).The observation group was given labor analgesia under the new labor process standards,including epidural puncture and electronic analgesia pump,while the control group was given labor according to the new labor process standards without labor analgesia.The outcomes of labor and the duration of labor at each stage were compared between the two groups.Results The natural vaginal delivery rate in the observation group was higher than that in the control group(P<0.05).The incubation period of the observation group was shorter than that of the control group,but there was no significant difference between the two groups(P>0.05).The duration of active stage,second stage of labor,third stage of labor and total stage of labor in observation group were shorter than those in control group(P<0.05).Conclusion Under the new standard of labor process,the use of labor analgesia can shorten the labor time of each stage and improve the outcome of labor,which is worthy of clinical promotion and application.

PrimiparaNew labor standardLabor analgesiaDuration of laborDelivery outcome

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灌南县妇幼保健院妇产科,江苏连云港 222500

初产妇 新产程标准 分娩镇痛 产程时间 分娩结局

2024

实用妇科内分泌电子杂志

实用妇科内分泌电子杂志

ISSN:
年,卷(期):2024.11(10)
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