首页|围手术期综合护理干预在子宫腺肌病全子宫切除术中的应用效果

围手术期综合护理干预在子宫腺肌病全子宫切除术中的应用效果

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目的 探讨行全子宫切除术治疗的子宫腺肌病患者采用围手术期护理干预的效果.方法 选择60例子宫腺肌病患者为研究对象,根据随机数字表法分为对照组和观察组,每组30例.对照组采用围手术期常规护理干预,观察组采用围手术期综合护理干预,比较两组术后康复进程指标、心理状态、满意度及术后并发症发生率.结果 观察组术后卧床时间、肛门排气时间以及住院时间均短于对照组(P<0.05);护理前,两组焦虑自评量表(SAS)、抑郁自评量表(SDS)评分比较差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05);护理后,观察组SAS、SDS评分均低于对照组(P<0.05);观察组护理满意度高于对照组(P<0.05);两组术后并发症发生率比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05).结论 对于行全子宫切除术治疗的子宫腺肌病患者采用围手术期综合护理干预可改善患者的负性情绪,加快术后康复,预防并发症发生,患者满意度高,值得临床推广与应用.
Effect of perioperative comprehensive nursing intervention in total hysterectomy for adenomyosis
Objective To investigate the effect of perioperative nursing intervention in patients with adenomyopathy who underwent total hysterectomy.Methods A total of 60 patients with adenomyosis were selected as the study objects and divided into control group and observation group according to random number table method,with 30 cases in each group.The control group was treated with perioperative routine nursing intervention,and the observation group was treated with perioperative comprehensive nursing intervention.The indexes of postoperative rehabilitation progress,psychological state,satisfaction and incidence of postoperative complications were compared between the two groups.Results The bed time,anal exhaust time and hospital stay in the observation group were shorter than those in the control group(P<0.05).Before nursing,there were no significant differences in self-rating anxiety scale(SAS)and self-rating depression scale(SDS)scores between the two groups(P>0.05).After nursing,the SAS and SDS scores of the observation group were lower than those of the control group(P<0.05).The nursing satisfaction of observation group was higher than that of control group(P<0.05).There was no significant difference in the incidence of postoperative complications between the two groups(P>0.05).Conclusion Perioperative comprehensive nursing intervention for adenomyopathy patients undergoing total hysterectomy can improve the negative emotions of patients,accelerate postoperative recovery,prevent complications,and have high patient satisfaction,which is worthy of clinical promotion and application.

AdenomyopathyTotal hysterectomyPerioperative comprehensive nursing interventionApplication effect

陆思羽

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邳州市人民医院妇产科,江苏邳州 221300

子宫腺肌病 全子宫切除术 围手术期综合护理干预 应用效果

2024

实用妇科内分泌电子杂志

实用妇科内分泌电子杂志

ISSN:
年,卷(期):2024.11(10)
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