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孕期体质量管理对妊娠结局的影响

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目的 探讨孕期体质量管理对妊娠结局的影响.方法 选取2018年1月至2020年12月接受常规健康管理的574例孕妇为对照组,2021年1月至2023年12月接受孕期体质量管理的560例孕妇为实验组,比较两组的妊娠结局.结果 实验组孕妇体质量增长量与新生儿出生体质量小于对照组(P<0.05);实验组足月产率高于对照组,流产率、早产率低于对照组(P<0.05);实验组新生儿窒息、畸形儿与巨大儿发生率均低于对照组(P<0.05).结论 将孕期体质量管理应用于孕妇中,可降低孕妇体质量增长量与新生儿出生体质量,提高足月产率,减少新生儿、孕妇不良结局.
The impact of pregnancy quality management on pregnancy outcomes
Objective To explore the impact of pregnancy quality management on pregnancy outcomes.Methods 574 pregnant women who received routine health management from January 2018 to December 2020 were selected as the control group,and 560 pregnant women who received pregnancy quality management from January 2021 to December 2023 were selected as the experimental group.The pregnancy outcomes of the two groups were compared.Results The increase in body weight of pregnant women and the birth weight of newborns in the experimental group were smaller than those in the control group(P<0.05);The full-term birth rate in the experimental group was higher than that in the control group,while the abortion rate and premature birth rate were lower than those in the control group(P<0.05);The incidence of neonatal asphyxia,malformations,and macrosomia in the experimental group was lower than that in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion Applying prenatal body mass management to pregnant women can reduce the growth of maternal body mass and the birth weight of newborns,improve full-term birth rates,and reduce adverse outcomes for newborns and pregnant women.

Pregnancy body quality managementPregnancy outcomeRoutine health management

韦丹平

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上林县妇幼保健院 产科,广西 南宁 530500

孕期体质量管理 妊娠结局 常规健康管理

2024

实用妇科内分泌电子杂志

实用妇科内分泌电子杂志

ISSN:
年,卷(期):2024.11(11)
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