系统营养监测联合孕期营养护理在妊娠期糖尿病孕妇中的应用效果分析
Analysis of the application effect of systematic nutritional monitoring combined with prenatal nutritional care in pregnant women with gestational diabetes mellitus
唐迎莹1
作者信息
- 1. 东南大学附属中大医院 产科一,江苏南京 210003
- 折叠
摘要
目的 分析系统营养监测联合孕期营养护理在妊娠期糖尿病孕妇中的应用效果.方法 选取78例妊娠期糖尿病孕妇,根据随机抽签法分为对照组(实施常规孕期护理)和观察组(实施系统营养监测联合孕期营养护理),每组39例,比较两组护理效果.结果 观察组孕妇干预后的饮食行为习惯评分均显著高于对照组(P＜0.05).观察组孕妇干预后的空腹血糖、餐后2 h血糖、糖化血红蛋白水平均低于对照组(P＜0.05).观察组不良妊娠结局发生率低于对照组(P＜0.05).结论 系统营养监测联合孕期营养护理可规范孕妇孕期的饮食行为习惯,从而有效控制血糖,改善其妊娠结局.
Abstract
Objective To analyze application effect of systematic nutritional monitoring combined with prenatal nutritional care in pregnant women with gestational diabetes.Methods 78 pregnant women with gestational diabetes were selected and divided into control group(routine prenatal care)and observation group(systematic nutrition monitoring combined with prenatal nutrition care)according to random drawing method,39 cases in each group,and the nursing effects of the two groups were compared.Results The dietary behavior scores of pregnant women in observation group were significantly higher than those in control group after intervention(P＜0.05).The levels of fasting blood glucose,2 h postprandial blood glucose and HBA1c in the observation group after intervention were lower than those in the control group(P＜0.05).The incidence of adverse pregnancy outcome in observation group was lower than that in control group(P＜0.05).Conclusion The combination of systematic nutritional monitoring and prenatal nutritional care can standardize dietary habits,control blood sugar,improve pregnancy outcomes.
关键词
系统营养监测/孕期营养护理/妊娠期糖尿病/血糖Key words
System nutrition monitoring/Pregnancy nutrition care/Gestational diabetes mellitus/Blood sugar引用本文复制引用
出版年
2024
NETL
NSTL
万方数据