首页|基于时机理论的综合护理干预预防妇科术后患者下肢深静脉血栓的效果

基于时机理论的综合护理干预预防妇科术后患者下肢深静脉血栓的效果

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目的 探讨基于时机理论的综合护理干预预防妇科术后患者下肢深静脉血栓(DVT)的效果。方法 选取本院2019年11月至2020年10月收治的1120例妇科手术患者为对照组,2020年11月至2021年10月收治的1225妇科手术患者为观察组。对照组采用传统护理干预,观察组采用基于时机理论的综合护理干预,比较两组的DVT发生率、手术相关指标及凝血指标。结果 观察组DVT发生率为7。76%,低于对照组的21。96%(P<0。05);观察组首次下床时间、住院时间短于对照组(P<0。05);护理后,观察组血小板计数、纤维蛋白原、纤维蛋白降解物水平低于对照组(P<0。05))。结论 基于时机理论的综合护理干预可大幅降低妇科术后患者DVT发生率,预防效果良好,有助于降低凝血指标,促进患者术后早期下床活动,缩短住院时间。
The effect of comprehensive nursing intervention based on timing theory on preventing lower limb deep vein thrombosis in gynecological postoperative patients
Objective To explore the effectiveness of comprehensive nursing interventions based on timing theory in preventing lower limb deep vein thrombosis(DVT)in gynecological postoperative patients.Methods 1120 gynecological surgery patients admitted to our hospital from November 2019 to October 2020 were selected as the control group,and 1225 gynecological surgery patients admitted from November 2020 to October 2021 were selected as the observation group.The control group received traditional nursing intervention,while the observation group received comprehensive nursing intervention based on timing theory.The incidence of DVT,surgical related indicators,and coagulation indicators were compared between the two groups.Results The incidence of DVT in the observation group was 7.76%,lower than the control group's 21.96%(P<0.05);The first time of getting out of bed and hospitalization time in the observation group were shorter than those in the control group(P<0.05);After nursing,the platelet count,fibrinogen,and fibrinogen degradation levels in the observation group were lower than those in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion Comprehensive nursing intervention based on timing theory can significantly reduce the incidence of DVT in gynecological patients after surgery,with good preventive effects.It helps to reduce coagulation index levels,promote early postoperative mobilization,and shorten hospital stay.

Comprehensive nursing intervention based on timing theoryLower limb deep vein thrombosisApplication effect

欧彩红、刘津成、刘莉萍、李岚清、梁桂林

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广西医学科学院/广西壮族自治区人民医院 妇科,广西南宁 530021

基于时机理论的综合护理干预 下肢深静脉血栓 应用效果

广西壮族自治区卫生健康委员会自筹经费科研课题广西壮族自治区卫生健康委员会自筹经费科研课题广西壮族自治区卫生健康委员会自筹经费科研课题

Z2015681Z20190763Z20210667

2024

实用妇科内分泌电子杂志

实用妇科内分泌电子杂志

ISSN:
年,卷(期):2024.11(13)