首页|评价水囊联合缩宫素在延期或过期妊娠中的引产有效性与安全性

评价水囊联合缩宫素在延期或过期妊娠中的引产有效性与安全性

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目的 分析对延期或过期妊娠产妇引产时使用水囊联合缩宫素的临床效果及安全性。方法 选取100例延期或过期妊娠产妇,根据随机数字表法分为对照组与观察组,每组50例。对照组单独使用缩宫素引产,观察组使用水囊联合缩宫素引产,比较两组引产效果。结果 观察组引产至临产时间、第一产程、第二产程均短于对照组,产后2 h出血量少于对照组(P<0。05)。观察组阴道分娩率高于对照组,新生儿窒息率低于对照组(P<0。05)。分娩后观察组白细胞计数(WBC)、C-反应蛋白(CRP)指标均低于对照组(P<0。05)。观察组引产总有效率100%高于对照组的90。00%(P<0。05)。观察组产妇产后并发症发生率低于对照组(P<0。05)。结论 对延期或过期妊娠产妇进行引产时,使用水囊联合缩宫素可有效加快产妇分娩,并提高阴道分娩的成功率,减少产后并发症发生,具有较高的安全性。
To evaluate the efficacy and safety of water capsule combined with oxytocin in inducing labor in delayed or expired pregnancy
Objective To analyze the clinical effect and safety of using water sac combined with oxytocin in induced labor treatment for women with delayed or expired pregnancy.Methods 100 cases of delayed or expired pregnancy were divided into control group and observation group according to random number table method,with 50 cases in each group.The control group was induced by oxytocin alone,and the observation group was induced by water sac combined with oxytocin.The effect of induction was compared between the two groups.Results The time from labor induction to labor,the first stage of labor and the second stage of labor in the observation group were shorter than those in the control group,and the blood loss 2 h after delivery was less than that in the control group(P<0.05).The vaginal delivery rate of the observation group was higher than that of the control group,and the neonatal asphyxia rate was lower than that of the control group(P<0.05).After delivery,the white blood cell count(WBC)and C-reactive protein(CRP)indexes in observation group were lower than those in control group(P<0.05).The total effective rate of induction of labor in observation group was 100%higher than that in control group 90.00%(P<0.05).The incidence of postpartum complications in observation group was lower than that in control group(P<0.05).Conclusion When inducing labor for women with delayed or expired pregnancy,the use of water sac combined with oxytocin can effectively accelerate the delivery of women,improve the success rate of vaginal delivery,reduce the occurrence of postpartum complications,and have a high safety.

Delay of pregnancyExpired pregnancyOxytocinWater sacInduction of labor

郑燕、姚静、张昊旻、李祖燕

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诸城市妇幼保健院 妇产科,山东 诸城 262200

延期妊娠 过期妊娠 缩宫素 水囊 引产

潍坊市卫健委科研项目

WFWSJK-2023-065

2024

实用妇科内分泌电子杂志

实用妇科内分泌电子杂志

ISSN:
年,卷(期):2024.11(17)
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