首页|焊接残余应力对高频机械冲击处理焊接结构疲劳行为的影响

焊接残余应力对高频机械冲击处理焊接结构疲劳行为的影响

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利用高频机械冲击处理装置对Q355钢纵向角接接头进行处理,研究了残余应力对焊接接头疲劳性能的影响.结果发现:高频机械冲击处理可显著提高接头的疲劳寿命,而消应力+高频机械冲击复合处理则会大幅度改善焊接接头的疲劳性能.对比焊态接头特征疲劳强度(FAT),在含焊接残余应力条件下直接进行冲击处理,接头的FAT提高了143.9%,而复合处理的FAT提高了210.3%.焊态和高频机械冲击态接头的疲劳裂纹源位于焊趾,而经过焊后消应力+高频机械冲击复合处理的接头,其断裂位置转移至母材.
Effect of welding residual stress on fatigue behavior of welded structures treated by high-frequency mechanical impact
The influence of residual stress on the fatigue properties of the welded joint is studied by treating the longitudinal corner joint of Q355 steel with a high-frequency mechanical impact(HFMI)device.The results show that HFMI treatment can significantly improve the fatigue life of welded joints and that a combined treatment of stress relief and HFMI can considerably improve their fatigue properties.In terms of the characteristic fatigue strength(FAT)of as-welded joints,in comparison,the FAT of joints directly treated with HFMI under the condition of welding residual stress increased by 143.9%,while FAT of joints with a combined treatment increased by 210.3%.While fatigue crack of as-welded and HFMI joints initially occurred at the weld toes,the location changed to the base material for welded joints treated with combined treatment.

welding jointhigh-frequency mechanical impactwelding residual stressoverload stress relieffatigue performance

袁雷、冀承明、李强胜、高志伟

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中国石油集团海洋工程(青岛)有限公司,山东青岛 266555

天津大学,天津 300072

焊接接头 高频机械冲击 焊接残余应力 过载消应力 疲劳性能

2024

石油工程建设
中国石油集团海洋工程有限公 中国石油工程建设公司

石油工程建设

影响因子:0.367
ISSN:1001-2206
年,卷(期):2024.50(4)
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