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流量对光伏热水器热电性能的影响

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通过数值模拟的方法探讨了光伏(photovoltaic/thermal,PV/T)热水器的传热机制,旨在提高系统的光电与光热效率.研究发现,随着水流量增加,系统的光电、光热与综合效率均有所提高,同时热损系数逐渐减小.在温度分布方面,水流量增加能显著降低PV/T模块温度,尤其在集热管附近,水流量增加导致温度分布更为均匀.基于最小二乘法得到了不同水流量下的PV/T模块的温度分布函数.
The impact of flow rate on the thermoelectric performance of photovoltaic/thermal water heater
This study utilized numerical simulations to examine the heat transfer mechanism of photovoltaic/thermal(PV/T)water heaters,aiming to enhance their photovoltaic and photothermal efficiencies.It was found that as the water flow rate increases,there is a corresponding improvement in the system's photovoltaic,photothermal,and overall efficiencies,along with a gradual reduction in the heat loss coefficient.In terms of temperature distribution,increased water movement significantly lowers the temperature of the PV/T module,particularly around the heat collector tube,which results in a more uniform temperature distribution.A temperature distribution function for the PV/T module at different water flow rates was obtained based on the least squares method.

photovoltaic/thermal(PV/T)water heaterefficiencyheat loss coefficienttemperature distribution

杨爱新

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济南工程职业技术学院机电工程学院,山东济南,250200

光伏热水器 效率 热损系数 温度分布

2024

邵阳学院学报(自然科学版)
邵阳学院

邵阳学院学报(自然科学版)

影响因子:0.286
ISSN:1672-7010
年,卷(期):2024.21(6)