Research and application prospect of intelligent construction technology
In the context of Industry 4.0,the building industry has entered the era of digitalization,intelligence,informatization and industrialization development.The research and application of intelligent construction technology are important support for promoting the transformation and upgrading of the traditional building industry.However,intelligent construction technology suffers from insufficient synergy in the development process of the whole life cycle of buildings,lack of systematic evaluation criteria and data management systems with intelligent construction models,and high initial investment costs,therefore limiting the quality development of construction industry in the new era.This paper firstly summarizes the kernel characteristics of intelligent construction technology,then the development of emerging technologies in related fields,such as BIM technology,AR/VR technology,blockchain,architectural 3D printing,construction robotics,Internet of Things(IoT),big data and artificial intelligence,and their applications in the field of civil engineering are summarized,respectively.To promote the wider application of intelligent construction technology,proposals are made to establish a unified intelligent construction evaluation system,improve data security,save costs and strengthen multi-disciplinary cross-application.Finally,the future development of the civil engineering discipline is analyzed and outlooked,suggesting that intelligent construction technology is the new productive force of the civil engineering industry.
intelligent constructionwhole life cycle of buildingBIM technologyarchitectural 3D printingconstruction robotInternet of Thingsartificial intelligencebig datanew productive force
万方数据
维普
