首页|煤间接液化装置小分子有机酸的腐蚀探讨

煤间接液化装置小分子有机酸的腐蚀探讨

DISCUSSION ON CORROSION OF SMALL MOLECULE ORGANIC ACIDS IN COAL INDI-RECT LIQUEFACTION UNIT

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煤间接液化装置副反应会生成小分子有机酸等腐蚀性介质,为保证腐蚀可控,装置设备使用大量不锈钢材质,这样会导致投资大幅增加.文章通过对现场腐蚀挂片试验的结果进行分析,探讨了碳钢在含小分子有机酸介质条件下的腐蚀特点.从初步试验结果来看,轻质油介质腐蚀轻微,存在使用碳钢的可行性;而合成水介质的腐蚀明显,碳钢不满足长周期运行要求.上述结论可为后续新建煤间接液化装置的合理选材提供依据.
The side reaction of coal indirect liquefaction unit may generate corrosive media such as small molecule organic acids.In order to ensure that the corrosion is controllable,a large number of stainless steel is used in the equipment of the unit,which will lead to a substantial increase in investment.This paper discusses the corrosion characteristics of carbon steel in different media through analyzing the on-site corrosion coupon test results.From the preliminary test results,it can be seen that the corrosion of light oil medium is mild,and there is a feasibility of using carbon steel.However,the corrosion of synthetic water medium is obvious,and carbon steel does not meet the requirements for long-term operation.The above conclusions can provide the basis for more reasonable material selection for the subsequent construction of coal indirect liquefaction units.

coal indirect liquefaction unitsmall molecule organic acidcorrosionmaterial selection

宗瑞磊

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中国石化工程建设有限公司,北京 100101

煤间接液化装置 小分子有机酸 腐蚀 选材

2025

石油化工设备技术
中国石化工程建设有限公司

石油化工设备技术

影响因子:0.305
ISSN:1006-8805
年,卷(期):2025.46(1)