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含铀废水处理技术研究进展

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随着核能的迅速发展,对其原料铀矿的开采力度也不断加大,同时产生了越来越多的含铀废水,给人类健康和生态环境带来了严重的影响.含铀废水的有效处理是当今研究的一个热点,也是核能技术发展中的一个关键问题.本文对吸附法、离子交换法、微生物修复法等传统方法以及新兴的电化学还原法处理含铀废水的最新研究进展进行了概述,分析了各技术的处理效果、优缺点及应用范围,探讨了未来的发展方向和潜在的研究重点.
Research progress in technologies for treating uranium containing wastewater
With the rapid development of nuclear energy,the mining intensity of its raw material uranium ore is continuously increasing,leading to the generation of more and more uranium containing wastewater,which has brought serious impacts on human health and the ecological environment.The effective treatment of uranium containing wastewater is a hot re-search topic today and a key issue in the development of nuclear energy technology.This ar-ticle provides an overview of the latest research progress on the treatment of uranium con-taining wastewater using traditional methods such as adsorption,ion exchange,and microbial remediation,as well as emerging electrochemical reduction methods.The treatment effects,advantages,disadvantages,and application scope of each technology are analyzed,and the future development direction and potential research focus are discussed.

uranium containing wastewateruranium removing technologyelectrochemical reduction

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兰州交通大学环境与市政工程学院,甘肃 兰州 730070

含铀废水 除铀技术 电化学还原

2024

石油化工应用
宁夏化工学会

石油化工应用

影响因子:0.276
ISSN:1673-5285
年,卷(期):2024.43(11)