沈阳航空航天大学学报2024,Vol.41Issue(1) :9-17.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.2095-1248.2024.01.002

大型厚板曲面件的多点成形仿真

Simulation on flexible multi-point forming of large-scale thick-plate curved parts

刘宝明 刘璐 宋国秋 韩志仁
沈阳航空航天大学学报2024,Vol.41Issue(1) :9-17.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.2095-1248.2024.01.002

大型厚板曲面件的多点成形仿真

Simulation on flexible multi-point forming of large-scale thick-plate curved parts

刘宝明 1刘璐 2宋国秋 3韩志仁2
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作者信息

  • 1. 沈阳航空航天大学工程训练中心,沈阳 110136
  • 2. 沈阳航空航天大学航空宇航学院,沈阳 110136
  • 3. 沈阳飞机工业(集团)有限责任公司 工程技术中心,沈阳 110850
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摘要

传统的厚板曲面件制造方法存在着成本高、效率低等问题,多点成形技术为这一问题提供了解决方法.但多点成形技术又因为回弹导致工艺参数难以确定使实验操作次数增加,降低成形效率.为了提高成形效率,采用ABAQUS有限元软件模拟与实验相结合的方法进行板料成形的研究与分析.首先,利用有限元软件进行三维建模并模拟板料的成形过程;然后,通过对模拟结果的分析进行模具型面的补偿修正;最后,利用修正后的模具型面进行实验操作,获得了符合要求的零件.对修正后的型面进行成形实验可以减少操作次数,提高实验的成形效率,为后续的研究提供参考.

Abstract

Traditional manufacturing methods of thick-plate curved surface parts have problems,such as high cost and low efficiency,and the multi-point forming technology provides a solution.In the multi-point forming technology,it is difficult to determine the process parameters because of spring-back,which increases the number of experimental operations and reduces the forming efficiency.In or-der to improve the forming efficiency,the simulation through ABAQUS,one finite element software,was combined with experiments to study and analyze the sheet metal forming in this paper.Firstly,three-dimensional modeling and simulation of the sheet-forming process was carried out using finite ele-ment software.Then compensation modification of the mold curved surface was carried out by analyz-ing the simulation results.Finally,experiments were performed on the modified mold curved surface to obtain the parts that meet the requirements.The forming experiments on the modified mold surface can reduce the number of operations and improve the forming efficiency,which provides a reference for subsequent research.

关键词

厚板曲面件/多点成形/ABAQUS/模拟成形/三维建模

Key words

thick-plate curved surface parts/multi-point forming/ABAQUS/simulate the forming pro-cess/three-dimensional modeling

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基金项目

国家自然科学基金(52275355)

出版年

2024
沈阳航空航天大学学报
沈阳航空工业学院

沈阳航空航天大学学报

影响因子:0.374
ISSN:2095-1248
参考文献量22
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