摘要
多元族群社区治理是当前最具前沿性、挑战性和国际意义的社区治理研究内容,是社会治理创新的突破口.以往研究主要聚焦社区治理对族群经济的影响,鲜少研究族群经济对社区治理的影响.文章以义乌阿拉伯族群为研究对象,基于群际接触理论,将族群经济作为解析与洞察社区组织结构、社区治理模式、社区文化融合以及社区政策环境的独特变量.研究发现,义乌族群经济的发展为群际接触创造了平等地位、共同目标、群际合作以及权威支持四大条件,激发了多元族群社区管理的创新改革,形成了"多元共治、以外治外、文化互嵌、制度保障"的多元族群社区治理体系.义乌多元族群社区治理为优化我国移民政策、管理外籍商业活动和治理多元族群社区提供了借鉴和参考.
Abstract
Multi-ethnic community governance represents the pinnacle of cutting-edge,challenging,and globally significant research in community management,serving as a breakthrough in social governance innovation.Historically,studies have predominantly focused on the impact of community governance on ethnic economies,with minimal exploration of how ethnic economies influence community governance.This article investigates the Arab ethnic group in Yiwu,employing intergroup contact theory and considering the ethnic economy as a unique variable to analyze and gain insights into community organizational structures,governance models,cultural integration,and policy environments.The study reveals that the development of Yiwu's ethnic economy has created conditions conducive to equal status,shared goals,intergroup cooperation,and authoritative support,thereby catalyzing innovative reforms in multicultural community management and culminating in a governance system characterized by"pluralistic co-governance,external self-governance,cultural interweaving,and institutional safeguards."The multi-ethnic community governance in Yiwu offers valuable lessons and references for optimizing China's immigration policy,managing foreign commercial activities,and governing multi-ethnic communities.
基金项目
教育部人文社会科学研究项目(21YJA850001)
NETL
NSTL
万方数据