首页|锑掺杂氧化锡纳米粉体合成实验研究

锑掺杂氧化锡纳米粉体合成实验研究

Study on synthesis of antimony doped tin oxide nanoparticles

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以锡粉和三氧化二锑为金属原料,制备得到柠檬酸锡、锑的配合物溶液,向其中加入乙腈,产生溶胶-凝胶过程.对洗涤后的凝胶进行不同温度的热处理得到锑掺杂氧化锡纳米粉体.实验表明:随着锑掺杂量的增加,纳米粉体的晶粒减小,比表面积增加,晶胞参数也发生相应变化;随着热处理温度的升高,纳米颗粒长大,比表面积减小,高锑掺杂量的氧化锡纳米粉体显示出结晶性下降的趋势.
Stable tin and antimony citrate complexes solution was obtained from the starting materials metal tin and antimony trioxide.The solution undergoes sol-gel transformtion when acetonitrile was added dropwise.The heat-treatment of the washed gel at different temperatures can obtain antimony doped tin oxide nanoparticles.The antimony doped tin oxide nanoparticles exhibit crystallite size shrinking,increase the specific surface area and changes of the tin oxide lattice parameters with the rise of antimony doping content.The crystalline size increases,speciflc surface area decreases with the increse of annealing temperature.The particle crystallinity shows a decrase tedency for the high antimony doping level when calcinating at high temperatures.

nanoparticleantimony doped tin oxidesol-gel

殷馨、宋晓增、许国栋、王海文、张建荣

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华东理工大学化学与分子工程学院,上海200237

浙江省宁波今心新材料科技有限公司,浙江宁波315000

纳米颗粒 锑掺杂氧化锡 溶胶-凝胶

国家自然科学基金

50902049

2014

实验技术与管理
清华大学

实验技术与管理

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:1.651
ISSN:1002-4956
年,卷(期):2014.31(12)
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