首页|《检测和校准实验室能力认可准则在纺织检测领域的应用说明》新旧版本对比分析

《检测和校准实验室能力认可准则在纺织检测领域的应用说明》新旧版本对比分析

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根据纺织实验室认可领域存在的问题以及纺织行业技术的变化,中国合格评定国家认可委员会(CNAS)对《检测和校准实验室能力认可准则在纺织检测领域的应用说明》(CNAS-CL01-A010)进行了修订。该文针对该文件2023版与2018版应用说明,从框架和条款内容对比《应用说明》2023版和2018版,对范围、结构要求、人员、设施设备、样品、检测方法、监控方法等变化条款逐一解读,分析2023版《应用说明》的修订特点,并针对新版变化提出改进建议,以更好地规范纺织实验室活动,提高管理水平。
Comparative analysis of new and old versions of Guidance on the application of testing and calibration laboratories competence accreditation criteria in the field of textile testing
[Objective]To meet the management standardization and market development needs and improve their testing technology and management capabilities,an increasing number of textile laboratories have passed the CNAS accreditation.CNAS-CL01-A010,Guidance on the application of testing and calibration laboratories competence accreditation criteria in the field of textile testing,is a document developed by CNAS based on textile testing characteristics and is a further clarification of the accreditation guideline CNAS-CL01.CNAS-CL01-A010 was revised through CNAS considering the problems in the textile laboratory accreditation and changes in the textile industry technology.The implementation of CNAS-CL01-A010:2023 implies the continuous standardization and optimization of the management system activities of textile testing laboratories.By comparing and analyzing the changes between old and new versions,suggestions can be formulated for textile laboratories to improve the standardization of relevant testing activities and improve their own testing technology and management capabilities.[Methods]This study compares and analyzes the differences between old and new versions of CNAS-CL01-A010:in terms of the structural arrangement,the article numbers and chapter names of the new and old versions are compared,and the corresponding relationship with CNAS-CL01 is provided;in terms of article content,the new version has made 15 revisions,including 9 changes,5 additions,and 1 deletion.Then,the changes concerning scope,organization,personnel,environmental facility and equipment,sample,testing methods,and monitoring methods are explained consecutively.Combined with the daily laboratory work,ideas for improvement and refinement of laboratory activities are introduced regarding documents,personnel,environmental facilities,standard substances,samples,and so on.[Results]According to the differences between old and new versions,combined with the background and reasons for the changes,the new version of the application note has a wider scope of application,stringent requirements regarding the competence of testing personnel and control of environmental facilities,and a directional and operable expression of requirements.In response to these changes,the laboratory can make the following improvements:①Revise and improve the system documents on time and check whether the existing documents meet the requirements of the new version of the application note;②Strengthen personnel management and ensure good personnel supervision/monitoring and training;③Construct a reasonable layout of the facility environment and monitor and control the environmental conditions affecting testing;④Pay attention to the period verification of standard substances to ensure the accuracy of test results;⑤Pay attention to sample management to protect the integrity of the test samples and meet the testing needs.[Conclusions]By comparing and analyzing the application notes of old and new versions,this study proposes an optimal reference for the improvement of laboratory activities,aiming to help textile testing laboratories correctly understand the latest accreditation requirements,promote the scientific and standardized management of laboratories,ensure that the testing capabilities continue being effective,and realize the efficient and healthy operation of laboratories.

testing laboratorytextileguidance on the applicationcomparative analysis

李钰琛、麦晓霞、谭智毅、徐金梅、席静、刘佳

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广州海关技术中心,广东 广州 510623

中国合格评定国家认可中心,北京 100062

检测实验室 纺织 应用说明 对比分析

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2022YFF0607204

2024

实验技术与管理
清华大学

实验技术与管理

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:1.651
ISSN:1002-4956
年,卷(期):2024.41(1)
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