首页|高校贴息贷款采购"热"的"冷"思考

高校贴息贷款采购"热"的"冷"思考

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贴息贷款是国家为促进高校科研发展而提出的新政策,得到了政府的大力推进和高校的积极配合。随着贴息贷款政策驱动力不断提升,高校贴息贷款采购呈现出火热态势,但在采购过程中出现的制度性、规范性、时效性、互联共享等方面的问题,影响采购成效。针对上述问题,应从国家层面进一步加强宏观管理,完善职权范围内的政府采购政策,组织高校加强实践探索和理论研究;从高校层面做好设备更新改造的前瞻性规划布局和服务升级,以大科学眼光服务贴息贷款建设,形成贴息贷款项目管理合力,强化事中事后监管,建立健全监管机制。
Calm thinking under the fierce phenomenon of subsidized loan purchases in colleges and universities
[Objective]The newly proposed government policy of subsidized loans aims to promote the growth of scientific research within universities.By supporting the upgrading and renovation of equipment in economically and socially disadvantaged areas,this policy could potentially increase the practical demands of the manufacturing and service industries,boost market confidence,and facilitate the improvement of scientific research effectiveness through equipment upgrades at universities.A key role of university procurement management is to ensure the smooth progress of subsidized loan work through refined government procurement management and precision services.This ensures that all procurement activities are legal,compliant,and efficient.As we vigorously promote the expansion of higher education,the enthusiasm of universities for purchasing subsidized loans continues to increase.Effectively using subsidized loans as leverage to attract credit funds,social capital,and various production factors into higher education construction is becoming increasingly important.Enhancing the hardware facilities and research ecology of universities has emerged as a pressing issue that requires immediate attention.[Methods]However,challenges arise during the procurement process,including institutional,normative,timely,and interconnected issues.These problems manifest in several ways:confusion caused by unclear national policies and regulations preventing universities from effectively implementing subsidized loans;contradictions between normative and timely procurement affecting subsidized loan work;excessively lengthy approval cycles for changing procurement methods;and inconsistent understanding among universities of the exact meaning of subsidized loans,which ultimately affects procurement effectiveness.[Results]To address the challenges identified,several measures should be implemented.At the national level,macro management should be further strengthened,the implementation rules for subsidized loans must be clarified,and an independent competent department should be established.In addition,a performance supervision mechanism for university procurement work should be developed,government procurement policies within the scope of authority should be improved,and universities should be organized to strengthen practical exploration and theoretical research.Universities,on their end,should focus on improving equipment quality,forming disciplinary characteristics,and supporting service transformation and upgrading through equipment updates and renovations.Full life-cycle management of scientific research instruments and equipment needs to be enhanced.The importance of combining top-level design and grassroots practice should be acknowledged,as well as clarifying the context of equipment updates and renovations in various departments.Universities should identify and revitalize equipment resources and assets to ensure the standardization and operability of grassroots practices.Furthermore,emphasis should be placed on strengthening management,improving internal controls,integrating resources,and reengineering processes.This will enhance hardware support for high-quality education systems through equipment updates and renovations.[Conclusions]Making effective use of the policy of upgrading equipment through subsidized loans can significantly increase fiscal fund efficiency,transforming direct government intervention into indirect support,encouragement,and guidance.The transition from traditional financial allocation methods to subsidized loans has been recognized by most university researchers for its superiority.By analyzing the regular factors behind subsidized loans,we can provide insights and references for addressing the challenges associated with subsidized loans.

subsidized loansequipment renovationgovernment procurementstreamlining management serving

吴冠仪

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上海交通大学招投标与政府采购办公室,上海 200240

贴息贷款 设备更新改造 政府采购 放管服

上海交通大学2022年决策咨询课题

JCZXZGC2022-17

2024

实验技术与管理
清华大学

实验技术与管理

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:1.651
ISSN:1002-4956
年,卷(期):2024.41(2)
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