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高性能系列可溶桥塞的研制与应用

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为提升可溶桥塞的工况适用性和稳定性,研发了多水解高分子基团可溶橡胶与高强度可溶金属材料及配方体系.通过开展不同温度下材料力学性能与溶解性能测试评价,验证了材料性能.根据可溶桥塞的结构原理及特点,研制了高性能系列可溶桥塞,进行了综合性能试验和现场试验.试验结果表明:研制桥塞能够在30~150℃温度范围内确保70 MPa有效承压密封时间达24 h以上,且溶解时间可调可控.各大油气田区块现场试验及推广应用结果表明,其坐封、承压、溶解效果等综合性能稳定可靠,能够适用于复杂工况,能有效保障体积压裂施工作业.所得结论可为非常规油气资源的高效开发及水平井分段压裂的提质降本提供有力的技术支撑.
Development and Application of High-Performance Series Soluble Bridge Plugs
To enhance the applicability and stability of soluble bridge plugs,a kind of soluble rubber with multi-hydrolyzed polymer functional groups,high-strength soluble metal materials,and a specialized formulation system were developed,and then,mechanical and dissolution performance tests were conducted at different temper-atures to validate the material's properties.Based on the structural principles and characteristics of the soluble bridge plugs,the high-performance series of soluble bridge plugs was developed.After that,comprehensive per-formance testing and field trials were conducted.The testing results show that these developed bridge plugs The testing results show that the soluble bridge plugs can ensure an effective sealing for over 24 h at the pressure of 70 MPa and the temperature of 30 to 150℃,and the dissolution time is adjustable and controllable.Field trials and applications across various oil and gas fields show that these plugs exhibit stable and reliable comprehensive per-formance in terms of setting,pressure-bearing,and dissolution,and they can be applied in complex conditions and effectively support operations such as hydraulic fracturing in horizontal wells.The conclusions obtained may provide a strong technical support for the efficient development of unconventional oil and gas resources and for the cost-ef-fective enhancement of staged hydraulic fracturing in horizontal wells.

soluble bridge plugstructural designstaged fracturingpressure-bearing sealingdissolution performance

张勇、张国田、刘宇、王方明、陈省身、赵贺谦

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北京石油机械有限公司

中国石油集团工程技术研究院有限公司

可溶桥塞 结构设计 分段压裂 承压密封 溶解性能

中国石油天然气集团有限公司科学研究与技术开发项目

2021DQ03-39

2024

石油机械
中国石油天然气集团公司装备制造分公司 中国石油学会石油工程专业委员会 江汉机械研究所 江汉石油管理局

石油机械

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.737
ISSN:1001-4578
年,卷(期):2024.52(1)
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