首页|低温低矿化度环境可溶桥塞开发与性能评价

低温低矿化度环境可溶桥塞开发与性能评价

Development and Performance Evaluation of Soluble Bridge Plug Used in Low Temperature and Low Salinity Conditions

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在低温、低矿化度条件下的地层环境中,可溶桥塞的整体性能无法满足国内部分油田项目的实际施工需求.鉴于此,从可溶桥塞的材料选型、结构设计及计算、施工工艺研究等方面入手,成功研发出一款适用于低温、低矿化度条件下的可溶桥塞,并开展了现场试验.研究结果表明:研发的可溶桥塞能够适用于低温、低矿化度条件下的地层环境,最高耐温 150℃,承压 70 MPa,在20~70℃、Cl-质量浓度1 000~3 000 mg/L条件下,能够实现整体溶解;在油田现场压裂中,能够节省后期钻塞过程,明显提升了现场生产效率;该可溶桥塞工具实现了全可溶,明显减少了现场施工作业成本,故选择适合的可溶桥塞工具,可达到施工效果最大化.研究结论可为实现油田高效、低成本压裂施工提供技术指导.
In low temperature and low salinity formation conditions,the overall performance of soluble bridge plug cannot meet the actual operation requirements of some oilfields in China.In view of material selection,struc-tural design and calculation,and operating process,a soluble bridge plug suitable for low temperature and low sa-linity conditions was developed,and tested on site.The results show that the soluble bridge plug can be applied in low temperature and low salinity formation conditions,with a maximum temperature/pressure of 150℃/70 MPa.It can be completely dissolved under the conditions of 20℃to 70℃and Cl-mass concentration of 1 000 to 3 000 mg/L.In field fracturing,the late plug drilling process can be omitted,which significantly improves the field pro-duction efficiency.The soluble bridge plug can be fully dissolved,which significantly reduces the field operation costs,so the selection of a suitable soluble bridge plug can achieve maximum operation effect.The research find-ings provide technical guidance for achieving efficient and low-cost fracturing operation in oilfields.

fracturingsoluble bridge plugoptimal designsimulation analysisperformance testfield applicationfully soluble

张文远、伊明、朱年涛、乔东宇、李富强、周双君、封猛

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西部钻探工程技术研究院

长江大学机械工程学院

西部钻探钻井液分公司

西部钻探试油公司

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压裂 可溶桥塞 优化设计 仿真分析 性能试验 现场应用 全可溶

西部钻探工程有限公司科学研究与技术开发项目

2023XZ202

2024

石油机械
中国石油天然气集团公司装备制造分公司 中国石油学会石油工程专业委员会 江汉机械研究所 江汉石油管理局

石油机械

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.737
ISSN:1001-4578
年,卷(期):2024.52(2)
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