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基本公共服务促进新型城镇化发展的空间效应

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基于我国2010-2020年30个地区的面板数据,通过构建空间杜宾模型实证分析了基本公共服务促进新型城镇化发展的空间效应,并从区域层面进行了异质性检验。结果表明:第一,基本公共服务显著促进新型城镇化发展,不仅会促进本地新型城镇化发展,还对邻近地区产生正向的促进作用;第二,基本公共服务对新型城镇化的影响存在地区差异,即对东、西部地区新型城镇化具有显著的直接效应和间接效应,而对中部地区新型城镇化的直接效应不明显,间接效应显著;第三,工业化水平、人力资本水平和固定资产投资对新型城镇化的影响存在区域异质性。认为应提升基本公共服务水平,制定差异化的基本公共服务供给制度,推进跨区域间的合作,以提高整体新型城镇化水平。
Spatial Effect of Basic Public Services on Promoting Development of New Urbanization
Based on the provincial panel data from 2010 to 2020 in China,through the construction of spatial Durbin model,the spatial effect of basic public services in promoting the development of new urbanization was empirically analyzed,and the heterogeneity was tested at the regional level.The results showed that:firstly,the basic public services significantly promoted the development of the new urbanization and had a positive effect on the neighboring regions;secondly,there were regional differences in the impact of basic public services on the new urbanization,that was,the basic public services in the eastern and western regions had significant direct and indirect effects on the new urbanization,while the direct effects in the central region were not obvious and the indirect effects were significant;thirdly,there was regional heterogeneity in the impact of industrialization level,human capital level and fixed asset investment on new urbanization.It was believed that it was necessary to improve the level of basic public services,formulate a differentiated basic public service supply system,and promote cross-regional cooperation to improve the overall level of new urbanization.

new urbanizationbasic public servicesspatial Durbin modelspatial effecteffect decomposition

戴为民、陈思宇

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安徽财经大学经济学院,安徽蚌埠 233030

新型城镇化 基本公共服务 空间杜宾模型 空间效应 效应分解

2024

沈阳大学学报(社会科学版)
沈阳大学

沈阳大学学报(社会科学版)

CHSSCD
影响因子:0.369
ISSN:2095-5464
年,卷(期):2024.26(1)
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