沈阳大学学报(社会科学版)2024,Vol.26Issue(1) :103-112.

言说类标记式"说句X(的)话"的语义类型与情感倾向

Semantic Types and Emotional Tendencies of Speech Marker"Shuo Ju X(de)Hua"

武蕾旭 刘波
沈阳大学学报(社会科学版)2024,Vol.26Issue(1) :103-112.

言说类标记式"说句X(的)话"的语义类型与情感倾向

Semantic Types and Emotional Tendencies of Speech Marker"Shuo Ju X(de)Hua"

武蕾旭 1刘波2
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作者信息

  • 1. 安徽大学文学院,安徽合肥 230039
  • 2. 浙江师范大学 国际文化与教育学院,浙江金华 321000
  • 折叠

摘要

分析了言说类标记式"说句X(的)话"的语义类型和情感倾向.研究认为,语篇中的"说句X(的)话"系列语用标记承载着"话语预示"的核心语义,围绕此核心语义,该系列语用标记衍生出示警型、示直型等8个语义类型及其若干次类型.从词典静态语义看,"说句X(的)话"系列语用标记更多地体现出负向情感,在动态使用中主要表达说话人的"惧""哀""恶"等负向情感,少数能够表达说话人确信、肯定的正向情感.

Abstract

The semantic types and emotional tendencies of the speech marker"Shuo Ju X(de)Hua"were analyzed.It was believed that the series of pragmatic markers of"Shuo Ju X(de)Hua"in the discourse carried the core semantics of"discourse foreshadowing",and around this core semantics,the series of pragmatic markers derived eight semantic types,such as warning type and direct type,and several subtypes.From the perspective of the static semantics of the dictionary,the pragmatic markers of the series of"Shuo Ju X(de)Hua:mainly reflected negative emotions;in dynamic use,they mainly expressed the speaker's negative emotions such as"fear","sorrow"and"evil",a few could express the positive emotions that the speaker was sure and affirmed.

关键词

说句X(的)话/核心语义/语义类型/情感倾向/言说类/标记式

Key words

Shuo Ju X(de)Hua/core semantics/semantic type/emotional tendency/speech class/marker type

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出版年

2024
沈阳大学学报(社会科学版)
沈阳大学

沈阳大学学报(社会科学版)

CHSSCD
影响因子:0.369
ISSN:2095-5464
参考文献量14
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