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玄武岩筋混凝土桥面铺装试验研究

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目的 研究玄武岩筋替换桥面铺装层中传统钢筋的抗弯性能,为该类加铺玄武岩筋混凝土铺装层提供参考.方法 笔者制作了7根玄武岩筋混凝土桥面铺装试验梁和3根普通钢筋混凝土梁对其进行四点加载试验,研究钢筋直径、数量以及铺装层厚度等对试验梁抗弯性能的影响.结果 只改变铺装层纵筋类型,铺装层纵筋为玄武岩筋的矩形梁屈服荷载提高了1.23%~8.96%,抗弯承载力提高了0.6%~2.65%;相同筋材类型,随着钢筋直径增大到10 mm,普通钢筋混凝土梁的抗弯承载力提高了13.86%,玄武岩筋混凝土梁的抗弯承载力提高了16.17%;铺装层纵筋数量的改变,对梁的开裂荷载、抗弯承载力的作用较小;只增加铺装层厚度,玄武岩筋混凝土桥面铺装试验梁开裂荷载最大提高了50%,屈服荷载最大提高了14.47%,极限荷载最大提高了11.43%.结论 在一定的铺装层厚度和纵筋根数条件下,将铺装层中玄武岩筋代替普通钢筋,不仅可以发挥玄武岩筋抗腐蚀的特点,还能提高抗弯承载力.
Experimental Study on Concrete Deck Pavement with Basalt Reinforcement
To investigate the flexural behavior of basalt reinforcement replacing traditional steel bars in bridge deck pavement layers,and to provide reference for this type of reinforced concrete pavement layer with basalt reinforcement.Both 7 basalt reinforced concrete bridge deck pavement test beams and 3 ordinary reinforced concrete beams were prepared by conducting four point loading tests,to study the effects of steel bar diameter,quantity,and pavement layer thickness on the flexural behavior of the test beams.By only changing the type of longitudinal reinforcement in the pavement layer,the yield load of rectangular beams with basalt reinforcement in the pavement layer increased by 1.23%~8.96%,and the flexural bearing capacity increased by 0.6%~2.65%.For the same reinforcement type,the flexural capacity of ordinary reinforced concrete beams increases by 13.86%,and the flexural capacity of basalt reinforced concrete beams increases by 16.17%as the steel bar diameter increased to 10mm.The change in the number of longitudinal bars in the pavement layer has a relatively small effect on the cracking load and flexural capacity of the beam.By only increasing the thickness of the pavement layer,the maximum cracking load of the basalt reinforced concrete bridge deck pavement test beam increased by 50%,the maximum yield load increased by 14.47%,and the maximum ultimate load increased by 11.43%.Under certain conditions of pavement thickness and the number of longitudinal bars,replacing ordinary steel bars with basalt bars in the pavement layer can not only enhance the corrosion resistance of basalt bars,but also improve their flexural capacity.

basalt reinforcementpavement layerconcreteload testflexural capacity

张海、李彩芸、赵子豪、张伟

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沈阳建筑大学交通与测绘工程学院,辽宁沈阳 110168

内蒙古敖汉旗住房保障服务中心,内蒙古赤峰 024300

玄武岩筋 铺装层 混凝土 荷载试验 抗弯承载力

国家自然科学基金面上项目

52378357

2024

沈阳建筑大学学报(自然科学版)
沈阳建筑大学

沈阳建筑大学学报(自然科学版)

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.697
ISSN:2095-1922
年,卷(期):2024.40(3)
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