首页|螺栓连接装配式梁柱节点抗火性能分析

螺栓连接装配式梁柱节点抗火性能分析

扫码查看
目的 研究一种新型螺栓连接装配式梁柱节点抗火性能,分析其高温下应力分布规律及破坏形式,为螺栓连接装配式梁柱节点抗火设计提供理论依据.方法 采用ABAQUS有限元分析软件建立螺栓连接装配式梁柱节点模型,并采用顺序热力耦合方法对不同工况下螺栓连接装配式梁柱节点进行数值模拟;探讨梁端荷载比、混凝土保护层厚度以及受火方式等因素对螺栓连接装配式梁柱节点抗火性能影响.结果 当混凝土保护层厚度由25 mm增加到30 mm时,节点耐火极限小幅增加;当混凝土保护层厚度由30 mm增加到35 mm时,节点耐火极限增加显著;与四面受火相比,三面受火时节点梁端位移受梁端荷载比、混凝土保护层厚度等参数的影响更明显;当梁端荷载比由0.7减小到0.5时,节点耐火极限增加了61%~68%;当混凝土保护层厚度由25 mm增加到35 mm时,节点耐火极限增加了10%~20%.结论 节点耐火极限主要受节点区域内梁构件耐火极限影响;当梁端荷载比增加时,节点耐火极限减小;三面受火时节点耐火极限明显大于四面受火时节点耐火极限,故对梁上表面进行隔火处理可大幅度提升节点的耐火极限.
Fire Resistance Performance Analysis of Bolt-connected Fabricated Beam-Column Joints
The fire resistance performance of a new type of bolt-connected fabricated beam-column joint is studied,and the stress distribution and failure mode of the bolted-connected fabricated beam-column joints are analyzed,thus it provides a theoretical basis for fire resistance design of bolt-connected fabricated beam-column joints in this paper.The finite element software ABAQUS is used to establish the model of bolt-connected fabricated beam-column joints,and the sequential thermodynamic coupling method is used to conduct numerical simulation analysis of the beam-column joints under different working conditions,then the influence of beam end load ratio,concrete protective layer thickness and fire exposure case on the fire resistance performance of bolt-connected fabricated beam-column joints are discussed.When the thickness of concrete protective layer is increased from 25 mm to 30 mm,the fire resistance limit of the joint increases slightly,when the thickness of concrete protective layer is increased from 30 mm to 35 mm,the fire resistance limit of the joint increases significantly;Compared with four-side fire,the displacement of the beam end of the joint in three-side fire condition is more obviously affected by the load ratio of beam end and the thickness of concrete protective layer.When the beam end load ratio is reduced from 0.7 to 0.5,the fire resistance limit of the joint is increased by 61%~68%;when the thickness of concrete protective layer is increased from 25 mm to 35 mm,the fire resistance limit of the joint is increased by 10%~20%.The fire resistance limit of the joint is mainly affected by the fire resistance limit of beams in the node region;when beam end load ratio increases,the fire resistance limit of the joint decreases.In addition,the fire resistance limit of the joint in three-side fire condition is obviously greater than that in four-side fire condition.Therefore,the fire isolation treatment on the upper surface of the beams can greatly improve the fire resistance limit of the joint.

prefabricated beam-column jointsfire resistancefire resistance limitfinite element analysis

王宇、高国翔、洪作全、王君伟、刘铁林

展开 >

沈阳建筑大学土木工程学院,辽宁沈阳 110168

中建三局安装工程有限公司,湖北武汉 420074

装配式梁柱节点 抗火性能 耐火极限 有限元分析

国家自然科学基金项目

52078309

2024

沈阳建筑大学学报(自然科学版)
沈阳建筑大学

沈阳建筑大学学报(自然科学版)

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.697
ISSN:2095-1922
年,卷(期):2024.40(4)