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近远场地震作用下超高层结构多元联合易损性分析

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目的 研究考虑不确定性和相关性的近远场地震作用下超高层结构抗震能力,提出超高层结构多元联合易损性分析方法.方法 建立并验证了某超高层结构鱼骨模型,选取相关性最强的两个最优强度参数进行多元概率地震需求分析,建立强度参数与工程需求参数间的对数线性关系,基于最小信息化准则和贝叶斯信息准则判别最优Copula函数.结果 采用最优Copula函数与蒙特卡洛模拟方法,生成了结构多元联合地震易损性曲面,量化了考虑不确定性和相关性的近远场地震作用下超高层结构抗震能力.结论 近场地震动对超高层结构破坏能力较大,未来超高层抗震设计和评估不能忽视近场地震动影响.
Multivariate Joint Fragility Analysis for Super High-rise Structure under Near-fault and Far-field Earthquakes
In order to study the seismic capability of super high-rise structures under near fault and far field earthquakes with uncertainty and correlation,a multivariate joint fragility analysis method is proposed.A fishbone model of a super high-rise structure was established and verified,and two optimal intensity measures with the largest correlation were selected to conduct multivariate probabilistic seismic demand analysis,and the log-linear relationship between intensity measures and engineering demand parameters was established.Based on Akaike information criterion(AIC)and Bayesian Information Criterion(BIC),the optimal Copula function was identified.The multivariate joint seismic fragility surface of the structure was generated via the optimal Copula function and Monte Carlo simulation method,and the seismic capacity of the super high-rise structure under the near fault and far field earthquakes considering uncertainty and correlation was quantified.The conclusions show near fault ground motions have a great destructive ability to super high-rise structures,and the impact of near fault ground motions cannot be ignored in the future seismic design and evaluation of super high-rise buildings.

super high-rise structurenear fault and far field earthquakescopula functionmultivariate joint fragility

王晓磊、杨煜、阎卫东、赵紫旭、吕大刚

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沈阳建筑大学土木工程学院,辽宁沈阳 110168

中国地震局工程力学研究所地震工程与工程振动重点实验室,黑龙江哈尔滨 150080

哈尔滨工业大学土木工程学院,黑龙江哈尔滨 150090

超高层结构 近远场地震 Copula函数 多元联合易损性

国家自然科学基金项目辽宁省教育厅基本科研项目中国地震局工程力学研究所基本科研业务费专项资助项目

51908379LJKMZ202209432023D19

2024

沈阳建筑大学学报(自然科学版)
沈阳建筑大学

沈阳建筑大学学报(自然科学版)

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.697
ISSN:2095-1922
年,卷(期):2024.40(4)