首页|基于建筑立面铺设的多面体结构光伏系统产能模拟分析

基于建筑立面铺设的多面体结构光伏系统产能模拟分析

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目的 高效利用建筑立面空间资源,提高建筑立面太阳能发电潜力,降低自身能源消耗以提升建筑整体节能效果.方法 设计一种应用于建筑立面的多面体结构光伏系统,并以某近零能耗建筑为例,利用PVsyst软件建立模型,分别模拟其在严寒地区气候条件下东、南、西、北四种朝向的产能情况,与相同条件下平铺结构光伏系统产能进行对比,计算两种不同结构光伏系统在该建筑中的能源贡献率.结果 多面体结构光伏系统在四种朝向下的年发电量较之平铺结构光伏系统均有所提升,北向提升幅度最大,东、西向相近,较北向次之,南向最小;多面体结构光伏系统年总产能占建筑能耗总量56.76%,相较于平铺结构光伏系统提高了3.76%.结论 通过对建筑立面进行合理光伏系统设计,可以有效提升建筑立面太阳能发电潜力,实现能量的自发自用,满足建筑部分用能需求,进而降低建筑能耗.
Simulation and Analysis of Production Capacity of Polyhedral Photovoltaic System Based on Building Facade
The aim is to efficiently utilize the spatial resources of the building facade,to increase the solar power generation potential of the building facade,and to reduce its own energy consumption in order to improve the overall energy performance of the building.A polyhedral structural PV system is designed to be applied to a building facade,and the system is modeled using PVsyst software,which simulates the system capacity of four orientations,east,south,west and north,respectively,under the climatic conditions of the cold region,and compares with the capacity of the flat structural PV system under the same conditions,and calculates the yearly energy consumption of the building by taking a near-zero-energy building as an example of a building that has been applied with two different structural PV systems on the the facade of this building and compare the energy contribution of the two PV systems in this building.The conclusion is that the annual power generation of polyhedral structure PV system in the four orientations is improved compared with that of flat structure PV system,with the biggest improvement in the north orientation,similar in the east and west orientations,slightly smaller in the north orientation,and the smallest in the south orientation,and the solar power generation potential of the building facade can be effectively improved through the reasonable design of PV system,which can satisfy the part of the building's energy consumption demand,and achieve the self-generation and self-consumption of energy to reduce the building's energy consumption.

building facadepolyhedral structurephotovoltaic systempower generationenergy consumption

冯国会、赵天宇、黄凯良、程昱茜

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沈阳建筑大学市政与环境工程学院,辽宁 沈阳 110168

建筑立面 多面体结构 光伏系统 发电量 能耗

国家自然科学基金区域创新发展联合基金项目

U23A20657

2024

沈阳建筑大学学报(自然科学版)
沈阳建筑大学

沈阳建筑大学学报(自然科学版)

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.697
ISSN:2095-1922
年,卷(期):2024.40(5)