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集成装配式盒子建筑连接节点抗震性能研究

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目的 研究一种新型集成装配式盒子建筑角件连接节点,解决节点连接对现场施工操作空间要求较高的局限性.方法 应用ABAQUS有限元软件建立精细化节点模型,在验证数值模拟方法有效的基础上,研究节点的承载力、刚度、变形能力、滞回曲线及耗能能力,分析不同轴压比、连接角件厚度、卷边高厚比对节点失效模式及抗震性能的影响.结果 节点的失效模式表现为靠近节点域天花板梁和地板梁梁端形成塑性铰,梁端翼缘发生鼓曲破坏,模块柱与连接角件均产生部分区域塑性变形,但未发生破坏,具有良好的抗震性能,符合"强柱弱梁,强节点弱构件"的设计原则.节点的抗震性能受轴压比影响较大,通过改变连接角件厚度和增设卷边可以有效提高节点的承载能力和抗震性能.结论 建议轴压比控制在0.3 以内;连接角件厚度不宜低于12 mm;增设卷边可以提高连接角件翼缘板的稳定性,防止角件翼缘发生屈曲变形.
Research on Seismic Performance of Connections in Integrated Assembled Box Buildings
In order to solve the limitation of high requirement of on site construction operation space,a new type of corner connections of integrated prefabricated box building is studied.The finite element software ABAQUS was used to establish a refined joint model.On the basis of verifying the effectiveness of the numerical simulation method,the bearing capacity,stiffness,deformation capacity,hysteresis curves and energy dissipation capacity of the connect were studied,and the effects of different axial compression ratios,connection angle thickness and edge thickness ratio on the failure mode and seismic performance of the joint were analyzed.The results show that the failure mode of the node is close to the node domain ceiling beams and floor beams form plastic hinges at the end of the beams,the flange of the end of the beams bulging damage,modular columns and connecting corners are part of the region of the plastic deformation,but did not occur,has good seismic performance,in line with the"strong columns and weak beams,strong nodes and weak components"design principle.The seismic performance of the node is greatly affected by the axial compression ratio,and the bearing capacity and seismic performance of the node can be effectively improved by changing the thickness of the connecting corners and adding rolled edges.It is suggested that the axial pressure ratio should be controlled within 0.3;the thickness of the connecting corner piece should not be lower than 12mm;the addition of rolled edge can improve the stability of the connecting corner piece flange plate,preventing the corner piece flange from buckling deformation.

integrated assemblybox buildingfinite elementconnectionseismic performance

许峰、张增辉、许伟、王春刚

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沈阳建筑大学土木工程学院,辽宁 沈阳 110168

集成装配式 盒子建筑 有限元 连接节点 抗震性能

2024

沈阳建筑大学学报(自然科学版)
沈阳建筑大学

沈阳建筑大学学报(自然科学版)

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.697
ISSN:2095-1922
年,卷(期):2024.40(6)