首页|基于钻柱动力学大位移井钻具接头可靠性研究

基于钻柱动力学大位移井钻具接头可靠性研究

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以埕海区块大位移井的钻具组合与井身结构为基础,通过钻柱动力学技术计算相同钻压、排量、转速条件下,不同井深底部钻具组合所承受的动态载荷.结果表明:随着井深的增加,随钻测量系统MWD承受的轴向载荷均值逐渐降低,扭矩载荷均值逐渐增大,弯矩与井眼曲率直接相关,且随着井深的增加载荷幅值在变大,并利用随钻测量数据对井眼狗腿度和钻具承受的弯矩载荷进行验证,证明了动力学计算的有效性.从动力学计算结果中选出2个工况环境恶劣的载荷谱,并将极限载荷施加在MWD工具接头上,分析螺纹静强度,结果表明:外螺纹应力最大位置都是位于距台肩面的第2个齿根部,内螺纹最大应力位于端面到第1个螺纹处,螺纹根部的Mises应力低于材料屈服强度;在交变载荷作用下分别循环作用1.0×107次,接头螺纹的疲劳安全系数为1.1~1.2,在井下工况复杂多变的情况下仍存在一定风险.
Study on Reliability of Drilling Tool Joint in Extended Reach Well Based on Drill String Dynamics
Based on the BHA and wellbore structure of extended reach wells in Chenghai,under the conditions of the same WOB,RPM,and flow rate,the dynamic load borne by BHA at differ-ent well depths was calculated.The result shows the mean value of axial load on MWD decreases and the mean value of torque load increases.The bending moment is directly related to the well-bore curvature,and the load amplitude increases with the increase of the well depth.MWD is used to verify the dogleg degree of the borehole and the bending moment load borne by the drill-ing tool,which proves the effectiveness of the dynamic calculation.From the dynamic calculation results,the load spectrum of two working conditions with a harsh environment was selected,and the limit load on the MWD tool joint was applied,and the static strength of the thread was ana-lyzed.The result shows that the maximum stress of the external thread is located at the root of the second tooth away from the shoulder surface,and the stress of the internal thread is mainly concentrated from the small end face to the first tooth surface of the thread.The Mises stress of the thread is lower than the material yield strength.Under the condition of alternating load,the fatigue safety factor of the joint thread is 1.1~1.2 after 1.0× 107 cycles,respectively.There is still some risk under the condition of complex and changeable downhole working conditions.

joint threadextended reach welldrill string dynamicsfatigue safety factor

沈吉阳、孙晨皓、王建民、张木楠、邹树江、彭勇

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中国石油集团海洋工程有限公司,天津 300451

中国石油大学(北京)油气资源与探测国家重点实验室,北京 102249

中国石油集团海洋工程有限公司,北京 100028

接头螺纹 大位移井 钻柱动力学 疲劳安全系数

中国石油天然气集团有限公司科学研究与技术开发项目

2021DJ2502

2024

石油矿场机械
兰州石油机械研究所 中国石油和石油化工设备工业协会

石油矿场机械

影响因子:0.57
ISSN:1001-3482
年,卷(期):2024.53(2)
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