激光应用于口源性口腔异味治疗的研究进展
Research progress of laser in the treatment of intra-oral halitosis
刘恩言 1肖诗梦 2丁一2
作者信息
- 1. 610041 成都,口腔疾病防治全国重点实验室,国家口腔医学中心,国家口腔疾病临床医学研究中心
- 2. 四川大学华西口腔医院牙周病科
- 折叠
摘要
口腔异味是继龋病、牙周病之后最常见的口腔科就诊问题,临床上80％～90％的病理性口腔异味由口源性因素引起,称为口源性口腔异味(IOH). IOH的临床治疗包括定期洁牙、日常保健和使用抗菌药物,然而这些方式无法根除IOH,疗效短且患者不适感强,导致患者依从性差,无法达到理想的控制效果.激光在治疗时通常无需麻醉且几乎无疼痛感,因此适合用于多种口腔疾病的临床治疗.文章简要介绍IOH的病因和诊疗方式,重点总结近年来激光治疗IOH的疗效,为未来治疗IOH提供更多新的选择.
Abstract
Halitosis is one of the most common reason for referral to dentists following dental caries and periodontal diseases.80％to 90％of pathological halitosis is caused by oral factors,known as intra-oral halitosis(IOH).The clinical treatment of IOH includes regular dental cleaning,daily health care and the use of antibacterial drugs.However,these methods can not eradicate IOH,and the poor efficacy and strong discomfort of patients lead to poor compliance of them and the ideal control effect can not be achieved.Laser treatment,usually without anesthesia and almost no pain,is suitable for the clinical treatment of a variety of oral diseases.This review briefly introduces the eti-ology,diagnosis and treatment of IOH and focuses on the efficacy of laser treatment of IOH in recent years,providing more new options for the treatment of oral bad breath in the future.
关键词
口源性口腔异味/牙周炎/半导体激光/铒、铬:钇钪镓石榴石激光Key words
Intra-oral halitosis/Periodontitis/Semiconductor laser/Er,Cr:YSGG laser引用本文复制引用
出版年
2024
NETL
NSTL
万方数据