首页|Influences of burial process on diagenesis and high-quality reservoir development of deep-ultra-deep clastic rocks:A case study of Lower Cretaceous Qingshuihe Formation in southern margin of Junggar Basin,NW China

Influences of burial process on diagenesis and high-quality reservoir development of deep-ultra-deep clastic rocks:A case study of Lower Cretaceous Qingshuihe Formation in southern margin of Junggar Basin,NW China

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Taking the Lower Cretaceous Qingshuihe Formation in the southern margin of Junggar Basin as an example,the influences of the burial process in a foreland basin on the diagenesis and the development of high-quality reservoirs of deep and ultra-deep clastic rocks were investigated using thin section,scanning electron microscope,electron probe,stable isotopic composition and fluid inclusion data.The Qingshuihe Formation went through four burial stages of slow shallow burial,tec-tonic uplift,progressive deep burial and rapid deep burial successively.The stages of slow shallow burial and tectonic uplift not only can alleviate the mechanical compaction of grains,but also can maintain an open diagenetic system in the reservoirs for a long time,which promotes the dissolution of soluble components by meteoric freshwater and inhibits the precipitation of dis-solution products in the reservoirs.The late rapid deep burial process contributed to the development of fluid overpressure,which effectively inhibits the destruction of primary pores by compaction and cementation.The fluid overpressure promotes the development of microfractures in the reservoir,which enhances the dissolution effect of organic acids.Based on the quan-titative reconstruction of porosity evolution history,it is found that the long-term slow shallow burial and tectonic uplift proc-esses make the greatest contribution to the development of deep-ultra-deep high-quality clastic rock reservoirs,followed by the late rapid deep burial process,and the progressive deep burial process has little contribution.

deep-ultra-deep layerclastic rock reservoirdiagenesisburial process Lower Cretaceous Qingshuihe Formationsouthern margin of Junggar Basin

CHEN Sirui、XIAN Benzhong、JI Youliang、LI Jiaqi、TIAN Rongheng、WANG Pengyu、TANG Heyuan

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State Key Laboratory of Petroleum Resources and Prospecting,China University of Petroleum(Beijing),Beijing 102249,China

College of Geosciences,China University of Petroleum(Beijing),Beijing,102249,China

College of Geosciences,China University of Petroleum(Beijing),Beijing 102249,China

School of Energy Resources,China University of Geosciences,Beijing 100083,China

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2024

石油勘探与开发(英文)
中国石油天然气股份有限公司勘探开发研究院 中国石油集团科学技术研究院

石油勘探与开发(英文)

ISSN:2096-4803
年,卷(期):2024.51(2)