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摩西钬激光技术治疗嵌顿性输尿管结石的效果

Holmium Laser Lithotripsy with Moses Technology in the Management of Impacted Ureteral Stones

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目的 评估摩西钬激光技术对于嵌顿性输尿管结石患者治疗的安全性和有效性.方法 回顾性分析2022年7月至2023年7月收治的70例嵌顿性输尿管结石患者的临床资料,其中接受摩西钬激光碎石手术的患者28例(观察组);接受普通钬激光碎石手术的患者42例(对照组).比较2组手术时长、住院时间、术后并发症发生率、结石清除率、输尿管狭窄发生率等.结果 70例患者均顺利完成手术.观察组的手术用时短于对照组[(39.57±13.15)min vs(46.31±13.23)min,P=0.04]、术后并发症发生率低于对照组(17.9%vs 47.6%,P=0.01).2组的术后住院时间、结石清除率、输尿管狭窄发生率比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05).结论 摩西钬激光技术在处理嵌顿性输尿管结石中较普通钬激光手术用时更短,术后并发症发生率更低.
Objective To evaluate the safety and efficacy of holmium laser lithotripsy with Moses technology in the management of patients with impacted ureteral stones.Methods A retrospective analysis was conducted on the clinical data of 70 patients with impacted ureteral stones admitted from July 2022 to July 2023,including 28 patients(the observation group)who underwent Moses holmium laser lithotripsy and 42 patients(the control group)who underwent conventional holmium laser lithotripsy.The duration of surgery,hospital stay,the incidence of postoperative complications,stone clearance rate,and the incidence of ureteral stricture were compared between the 2 groups.Results All 70 patients successfully completed the surgery.The operation time in the observation group was shorter than that in the control group[(39.57±13.15)minutes vs(46.31±13.23)minutes,P=0.04],and the incidence of postoperative complications was lower in the observation group(17.9%vs 47.6%,P=0.01).There were no statistically significant differences between the 2 groups in terms of postoperative hospital stay,stone clearance rate,and the incidence of ureteral stricture(P>0.05).Conclusions Our study suggests that holmium laser lithotripsy with Moses technology requires shorter operation time and has a lower incidence of postoperative complications in the management of patients with impacted ureteral stones.

ureteral stoneimpactedholmium laser lithotripsyMoses technologyoperation timepostoperative complication

黄汉震、姜贤、周嘉明、吴雯、马明

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南昌大学第一附属医院高新医院泌尿外科,南昌 330096

南昌大学第一附属医院泌尿外科,南昌 330006

输尿管结石 嵌顿 钬激光碎石术 摩西技术 手术用时 术后并发症

江西省卫健委科技计划项目南昌市科技支撑计划项目

2022116422020KJZCHTS-22

2024

实用临床医学
南昌大学

实用临床医学

影响因子:0.818
ISSN:1009-8194
年,卷(期):2024.25(4)
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