Clinical exploration of the small incision combined with 2％ iodine tincture injection for the treatment of facial sebaceous cysts
Objective To explore the clinical application effect of the small incision combined with 2%iodine tincture injection treating of facial sebaceous cysts.Methods Seventy-nine patients with facial sebaceous cyst were randomly divided into an observation group(n=41)and a control group(n=38)using a number table method.The observation group was treated with a small incision combined with 2%iodine tincture injection.The control group was treated with total cystectomy through a straight incision.Observe the duration of surgery for both groups of patients.Follow up for 6 months after surgery to observe the local recurrence of sebaceous cyst,and score the postoperative scars using the vancouver scar scale(VSS).Conduct a patient satisfaction survey.Results No local recurrence occurred in 79 cases.The observation group had a surgical duration of(10.14±2.23)min,while the control group had a surgical duration of(15.78±4.66)min.The difference was statistically significant(P＜0.05).The VSS score of the observation group was 0.44±0.50,while the VSS score of the control group was 1.71±1.95,with a statistically significant difference(P＜0.05).The satisfaction rate of the observation group was 100%,while the satisfaction rate of the control group was 97.37%.There was no statistically significant difference between the two groups.The comparison of the composition ratio of satisfaction between the two groups shows that the observation group had a higher proportion of"very satisfied",and the difference was statistically significant(P＜0.05).Conclusion The combination of the small inci-sion and 2%iodine tincture injection for treating facial sebaceous cysts has the advantages of simplicity,safety,and a small scar.At the same time,the treatment of the cyst wall with 2%iodine tincture injection can also avoid recurrence.
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