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增权理论视角下城市流动摊贩的社会融入研究

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流动摊贩作为城市非正规经济的重要组成部分,长期面临社会融入等多重挑战,这一现象亟须深入探讨.现有研究主要集中于社会结构、法律政策和城市治理等宏观层面,对流动摊贩实际增权路径的关注不多.因此,可以从增权理论视角出发,采取有效措施促进流动摊贩融入城市生活.非结构化访谈和实地调研发现,流动摊贩在经济发展、人际交往和适应社会环境方面存在社会融入障碍.社会工作者通过对个体和群体的增权,提升摊贩的自我效能感和经营能力,并通过政策倡导改善其社会地位和合法权益,从而为流动摊贩更好地融入社会提供支持.
Research on Social Integration of Urban Mobile Vendors from the perspective of Empowerment Theory
Mobile vendors are a vital part of the urban informal economy,yet they face significant challenges related to social integration,highlighting the need for thorough investigation.Current research mainly addresses macro-level factors such as social structure,legal policies,and urban governance,while often neglecting the spe-cific pathways for empowering these vendors.From the perspective of empowerment theory,it is essential to im-plement effective strategies to help mobile vendors integrate into urban life.Through unstructured interviews and field studies,we identified considerable obstacles in economic development,interpersonal relations,and adapta-tion to social environments.Social workers can enhance vendors'self-efficacy and business skills through targeted empowerment initiatives and advocate for policies that improve their social standing and legal rights,thereby fa-cilitating their better integration into society.

social workurban mobile vendorssocial integrationempowerment

李航、关鹏飞

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沈阳化工大学 人文与艺术学院,辽宁 沈阳 110142

社会工作 城市流动摊贩 社会融入 增权理论

2025

沈阳师范大学学报(社会科学版)
沈阳师范大学

沈阳师范大学学报(社会科学版)

影响因子:0.403
ISSN:1674-5450
年,卷(期):2025.49(1)