农产品贸易国际竞争力评价指标体系
Construction of evaluation index system for international com-petitiveness of agricultural product trade
赵慧娥 1李东璇 2高丹桂 3刘东海 1贺壮4
作者信息
- 1. 沈阳师范大学 国际商学院,沈阳 110034
- 2. 加拿大阿尔伯塔大学 理学院,埃德蒙顿T6G2R3加拿大
- 3. 中国粮食研究培训中心 产业政策处,北京 100032
- 4. 中共中央党校(国家行政学院)研究生院,北京 100091
- 折叠
摘要
农产品对经济发展具有重要的影响,它关系到国内和国际社会的稳定,并且是世界进出口贸易的关键组成部分.以前学者们对农产品贸易和国际竞争力进行的研究,在系统性和统一性上存在不足.在已有研究成果的基础上,构建了农产品贸易显性比较优势指数、农产品贸易竞争力指数等5个具有代表性的新的评价指标,并借助Stata软件和熵权法建立了一个科学的农产品贸易国际竞争力评价体系.同时,还从实际情况出发,探讨了影响农产品贸易国际竞争力的因素,并根据研究结果提出相应的建议.通过这个评价体系和对各因素的研究,可以更全面地了解农产品贸易的国际竞争力,并为相关决策提供科学依据.
Abstract
Agricultural products play an important role in a country's economy and society,as they are related to domestic and international stability,and are a key component of world import and export trade.In order to further study agricultural trade and international competitiveness,scholars have conducted extensive research.However,current research still lacks systematicity and uniformity.On the basis of existing research results,this article constructs five representative new evaluation indicators,including revealed comparative advantage of agricultural product trade,trade competitiveness of agricultural product trade and so on,and proposes a scientific international competitiveness evaluation system for agricultural trade using Stata software and the entropy weight method.At the same time,this study also explores the factors that affect the international competitiveness of agricultural product trade based on actual situations,and proposes corresponding suggestions based on the research results.Through this evaluation system and factor research,we can have a more comprehensive understanding of the international competitiveness of agricultural product trade and provide the scientific basis for relevant decision-making.
关键词
农产品贸易/国际竞争力/评价指标/体系构建Key words
agricultural product trade/international competitiveness/evaluation indicators/system construction引用本文复制引用
基金项目
辽宁省社会科学规划基金资助项目(L23BJY003)
出版年
2024