首页|不同周龄和性别的SPF级SD大鼠血液生理生化指标的测定与比较分析

不同周龄和性别的SPF级SD大鼠血液生理生化指标的测定与比较分析

Measurement and comparative analysis of blood physiological and biochemical indicators in SPF grade SD rats of different ages and genders

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目的 探讨分析不同周龄和性别的SPF级SD大鼠血液生理生化指标.方法 研究对象为SPF级SD大鼠80只,并随机将其分为4、12、24、48周龄4个实验组,每组内雌雄比例为1∶1,所有SD大鼠均应用XFA6030型动物血液细胞分析仪对其血液生理指标展开分析,应用Beckman Coulter AU5800全自动生化分析仪对其血液生化指标展开分析.结果 与12、24、48周龄SD大鼠相比较,4周龄的SD大鼠在WBC、RBC、HGB、HCT、MCV、MCH、MCHC、PLT、PCT、BA#、BA%几方面具有较大差异,P<0.05,且各项指标达到峰值的时间均为24周,在雌雄的性别差异中,4周龄SD大鼠BA%具有差异;12、24周龄SD大鼠WBC、RBC具有差异;24周龄SD大鼠BA%具有差异;48周龄SD大鼠MCH、PCT具有差异,且所有差异P值均<0.05;与12、24、48周龄SD大鼠相比较,4周龄的SD大鼠在AST、CHOL、TP、GLU、CRE、ALT、ALP、BUN、TG几方面具有较大差异,P<0.05,在雌雄的性别差异中,4周龄SD大鼠CRE、ALP见具有差异;12周龄SD大鼠AST、CHOL、BUN具有差异;12周龄以及24周龄SD大鼠ALP具有差异,且所有差异P值均<0.05.结论 在性别相同但周龄不同的SD大鼠中,其血液生理生化指标存在统计学差异,同样的,在同周龄但不同性别的SD大鼠中亦存在差异.
Objective To explore and analyze the blood physiological and biochemical indicators of SPF grade SD rats of different ages and genders.Method 80 SPF grade SD rats were studied and randomly divided into four experimental groups at 4,12,24,and 48 weeks of age.The male to female ratio in each group was 1:1.All SD rats were analyzed for their blood physiological indicators using the XFA6030 animal blood cell analyzer;apply the Beckman Coulter AU5800 fully automated biochemical analyzer to analyze its blood biochemical indicators.Result Compared with SD rats aged 12,24,and 48 weeks,SD rats aged 4 weeks showed significant differences in WBC,RBC,HGB,HCT,MCV,MCH,MCHC,PLT,PCT,BA #,and BA%(P<0.05),and all indicators reached their peak at 24 weeks.Among the gender differences between male and female,SD rats aged 4 weeks showed differences in BA%;12.There were differences in WBC and RBC between 24 week old SD rats;24 week old SD rats showed differences in BA%;48 week old SD rats showed differences in MCH and PCT,and all differences had P values<0.05;Compared with 12,24,and 48 week old SD rats,4-week old SD rats showed significant differences in AST,CHOL,TP,GLU,CRE,ALT,ALP,BUN,and TG(P<0.05).Among the gender differences between male and female,4-week old SD rats showed significant differences in CRE and ALP;There were differences in AST,CHOL,and BUN among 12 week old SD rats;There were differences in ALP between 12 week old and 24 week old SD rats,and all P values of the differences were<0.05.Conclusion There are statistical differences in blood physiological and biochemical indicators among SD rats of the same gender but different age groups.Similarly,there are also differences in blood physiological and biochemical indicators among SD rats of the same age group but different genders.

SPF grade SD ratsbloodphysiological indicatorsbiochemical indicatorsweek agemale and female

王婧荃、郭学莉、郭婷婷、郭剑平、李曙芳

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中国辐射防护研究院,太原 030000

SPF级SD大鼠 血液 生理指标 生化指标 周龄 雌雄

2024

实验室检验
中国检验检测学会

实验室检验

ISSN:2097-261X
年,卷(期):2024.2(1)
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