首页|1株与创伤弧菌培养特性相似的哈氏弧菌的鉴定

1株与创伤弧菌培养特性相似的哈氏弧菌的鉴定

Identification of a strain of Vibrio harveyi with culture characteristics similar to Vibrio vulnificus

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目的 对一株编号为sznj2009 的菌株进行分析鉴定.方法 从水产品中分离到菌株sznj2009,并对该菌株的菌落形态、生化特征及生物学特性进行分析鉴定.结果 该菌株在弧菌显色平板上呈圆形、光滑、较小的无色菌落;在纤维二糖粘杆菌素(Cellobiose-Colistin,CC)琼脂平板和mCPC平板上为圆形、扁平,中心不透明但边缘透明的黄色菌落;在 3%氯化钠胰蛋白胨大豆琼脂平板上为圆形、乳白色菌落.经 16S rDNA序列分析发现,该菌株与哈氏弧菌(ATCC33843)的进化距离近、同源性高,相似度为 100%.结论 分离于水产品中的菌株sznj2009 为哈氏弧菌.在创伤弧菌传统的生化鉴定检测工作中,通过比较,发现哈氏弧菌在菌落特征和生化特性上与创伤弧菌相似,但两菌株在弧菌显色平板和生化反应上可明显区分开来,可提高创伤弧菌的鉴定准确度,同时为哈氏弧菌传统分离鉴定检测工作提供参考和借鉴.
Objective To analyze and identify a strain numbered sznj2009.Methods A strain of sznj2009 was isolated from aquatic products,and the colony morphology,biochemical characteristics and biological characteristics of the strain were analyzed and identified.Results The strain showed round,smooth,small colorless colonies on the Vibrio chromogenic plate;Round,flat yellow colonies with opaque centers but transparent edges on CC and mCPC plates;Round,milky white colony on 3%sodium chloride tryptone soybean agar plate.By 16s rDNA sequence analysis found that the strain and vibrio harveyi(ATCC33843)closer,high homology,the evolution of the similarity of 100%.Conclusion The strain sznj2009 isolated from aquatic products was Vibrio harveyi.In the traditional biochemical identification and detection of Vibrio vulnificus,through comparison,it is found that Vibrio harveyi is similar to Vibrio vulnificus in colony characteristics and biochemical characteristics,however,the two strains can be clearly distinguished in the plate and biochemical reaction of Vibrio vulnificus,which can improve the identification accuracy of Vibrio vulnificus and provide reference for the traditional isolation and identification of Vibrio harveyi.

Vibrio harveyiVibrio vulnificuscolony characteristicsbiochemical characteristics16S rDNA sequence

郑东文、王桂兰、钟雷响、李颖鑫、陈雨晴、吴寒光

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深圳市质量安全检验检测研究院, 深圳 518005

哈氏弧菌 创伤弧菌 菌落特征 生化特性 16S rDNA序列

2024

实验室检验
中国检验检测学会

实验室检验

ISSN:2097-261X
年,卷(期):2024.2(2)
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