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全血成分制备血浆的外观量化及分析

Quantification and analysis of the appearance of plasma prepared from whole blood components

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目的 经定制开发的颜色分析设备"血浆辨色仪"对全血成分制备得到的血浆进行色彩分析,总结正常、偏红、乳糜血浆的色彩参数范围,探讨制定血浆外观量化标准的可行性.方法 采集血浆外观中红、绿、蓝三种颜色的参数占比,通过统计学方法总结各参数的规律,并比较三种血浆间参数的差异.结果 正常血浆和偏红血浆的红色占比无显著差异(P>0.05),绿色和蓝色占比差异显著(P<0.05);正常血浆和乳糜血浆的红色和蓝色占比差异显著(P<0.05),绿色占比无显著差异(P>0.05);偏红血浆和乳糜血浆的红色、绿色、蓝色占比均差异显著(P<0.05).结论 使用血浆辨色仪可以获取血浆外观颜色的量化数值,且这些数值可为血浆外观的数字化精准判断提供依据,有效提升血站工作效率.
Objective The color analysis equipment"plasma colorimeter"developed by customization was used to analyze the color of plasma prepared by whole blood composition,summarize the color parameter range of normal,reddish and chyle plasma,and explore the feasibility of formulating quantitative standards for plasma appearance.Methods The collected 2U whole blood was randomly selected,the same amount of normal,reddish and chyle plasma was separated and prepared,the proportion of parameters of red,green and blue in the appearance of plasma was collected by plasma colorimeter,the laws of each parameter were summarized by statistical methods,and the differences between the three plasma parameters were compared.Results Between normal plasma and reddish plasma,the proportion of parameter red was significant different(P>0.05),while those of parameter green and parameter blue were not significant different(P<0.05);Between normal plasma and chyle plasma,the difference of proportion of parameter green was significant(P>0.05),those of parameter red and blue are not significant(P<0.05).Between normal plasma and reddish plasma,the proportions of red,green and blue in reddish plasma and chyle plasma were all significantly different(P<0.05)Conclusions The quantitative values of color in plasma appearance can be obtained by using plasma colorimeter,and these values can provide a basis for digital and accurate judgment of plasma appearance,further to effectively improving the efficiency of blood station work.

plasma appearancequantitative standardscomposition preparation

朱春莲、陈琦

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常德市中心血站,常德 415000

深圳市悦速成科技有限公司,深圳 518000

血浆外观 量化标准 成分制备

2024

实验室检验
中国检验检测学会

实验室检验

ISSN:2097-261X
年,卷(期):2024.2(5)
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