涉挥发性有机物不明固体废物危险特性鉴别研究
Dentification of hazardous characteristics of unknown solid waste involving volatile organic compounds
周伦 1卿承志 1谢娟 2邹欣君 2李朝圣2
作者信息
- 1. 中山公用水务投资有限公司,中山 528403
- 2. 四川中环联蜀环境咨询服务有限公司,成都 610100
- 折叠
摘要
在生态环境污染案件调查过程中,不明固体废物属性认定难、鉴别流程复杂、鉴别时效慢等问题一直影响着案件侦办效率.本文通过人员访谈、现场调查、现场快速检测设备初筛等手段,综合分析确定涉挥发性有机物不明固体危险特性检测指标,分析挥发性有机物的浸出毒性与毒性物质含量,鉴别不明固体废物属于危险废物.准确的危险特性识别大大节约了应急检测时间,为不明固体废物应急处置提供了科学依据,提升了办案效率,对同类型生态环境损害案件具有指导意义,本文同时对于固体废物挥发性有机物毒性检测方法进行了研究.
Abstract
In the process of investigating ecological and environmental pollution cases,problems such as difficulty in identifying the attributes of unknown solid waste,complex identification processes,and slow identification time have always affected the efficiency of case investigation.Through personnel interviews,on-site investigations,and initial screening of on-site rapid detection equipment,comprehensive analysis is conducted to determine the detection indicators for the hazardous characteristics of unknown solid volatile organic compounds.The leaching toxicity and toxic substance content of volatile organic compounds are analyzed to identify unknown solid waste as hazardous waste.Accurate identification of hazardous characteristics greatly saves emergency inspection time and provides scientific basis for emergency disposal of unknown solid waste,improves case handling efficiency,and has guiding significance for similar ecological environment damage cases.At the same time,this article also studies the toxicity detection method of volatile organic compounds in solid waste.
关键词
现场调查/快速检测/不明固体废物/挥发性有机物/危险特性Key words
field investigation/quick detection/unknown solid waste/volatile organic compounds/hazardous characteristics引用本文复制引用
出版年
2024