首页|提高洋葱生根率的探究

提高洋葱生根率的探究

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以当年采收的洋葱为试验材料,采用3种植物生长调节剂(吲哚乙酸(IAA),6-苄氨基腺嘌呤(6-BA),萘乙酸(NAA))、植物生长调节剂处理时间和培养温度3个因素设计三因素三水平正交试验,分别在水和沙两种基质中进行培养.结果表明:①以水为培养基质进行培养时,最佳生根方法是用150 mg/L植物生长调节剂6-BA处理5 min,室温下培养;②以沙为培养基质进行培养时,最佳生根方法是用100 mg/L植物生长调节剂NAA处理10 min,室温下培养;③洋葱的生根数量在水和沙这两种培养基质中没有显著性差异.洋葱生根培养在室温条件即可;沙和水这两种培养基质对洋葱生根的培养各有优点;IAA、NAA和6-BA对提高洋葱生根没有显著的影响.
A Study on Optimum Conditions for Increasing Rooting Rate of Allium Cepa
In order to study to improve the onion rooting rate,this topic took harvested onions as test material.Three factors were taken:three kinds of plant growth regulator i.e.,indoleacetic acid (IAA),6-benzyl adenine amino group (6-BA),naphthylacetic acid (NAA)) ; plant growth regulator treatment time and incubation temperature.The study was completed by using orthogonal experimental design.The onion was cultured in water and sand,respectively.The results showed that:(1) It was found that the optimum conditions is rooting rate of Allium cepa in water is 6-BA for 5 min at room temperature; (2) The optimum conditions is rooting rate ofAllium cepa in sand is NAA for 10 min at room temperature ; (3) Results showed that there is no significant difference of the number of rooting of Allium cepa in water and sand.Conclusions are that onion can root in room temperature condition.IAA、NAA and 6-BA are no significant differences in onion rooting.

onionsrooting rateplant growth regulator

谢美华、李霖、陈莉莉、郭淑媛、杨海艳

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楚雄师范学院化学与生命科学系,云南楚雄675000

楚雄师范学院云南省高校应用生物学重点实验室,云南楚雄675000

楚雄医药高等专科学校信息中心,云南楚雄675000

洋葱 生根率 植物生长调节剂

国家自然科学基金云南省应用基础计划项目云南省应用基础计划项目青年项目云南省重点建设学科楚雄师范学院重点建设学科基金云南省高校科技创新团队支持计划项目楚雄师范学院基金楚雄师范学院大学生创新创业训练计划项目

313003702011FZ1862012FD04905YJJSXK03IRTSTYN10YJYB022013cxcy04

2014

实验室研究与探索
上海交通大学

实验室研究与探索

北大核心
影响因子:1.69
ISSN:1006-7167
年,卷(期):2014.33(9)
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