实验室研究与探索2024,Vol.43Issue(2) :71-74.DOI:10.19927/j.cnki.syyt.2024.02.014

开源CFD程序在流体机械空化实验教学中的应用

Application of Open Source CFD Program in Fluid Machinery Experimental Teaching

黄先北 郭嫱 奚超男 陆培榕
实验室研究与探索2024,Vol.43Issue(2) :71-74.DOI:10.19927/j.cnki.syyt.2024.02.014

开源CFD程序在流体机械空化实验教学中的应用

Application of Open Source CFD Program in Fluid Machinery Experimental Teaching

黄先北 1郭嫱 1奚超男 1陆培榕2
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作者信息

  • 1. 扬州大学 电气与能源动力工程学院,江苏扬州 225127,江苏扬州 225009
  • 2. 扬州大学 水利科学与工程学院,江苏扬州 225009
  • 折叠

摘要

流体机械课程是能源与动力工程专业的核心课程,以流体机械内部流动与性能特征为教学重点,需结合实验有效促进学生对相关理论的理解.空化现象是课程中的教学难点,相关的实验难以实现流动的可视化,且可视化材料在负压条件下易损坏,制约了实验教学的开展.采用开源OpenFOAM软件,构建理论教学、OpenFOAM软件教学以及OpenFOAM软件模拟三位一体的教学模式,以空化实验为案例,模拟空化的变化过程,揭示空化的非稳定特征及其与出口压力的联系.结果表明,新的教学模式弥补了传统实验教学的缺陷,提升了学生的分析与探索能力.

Abstract

The fluid machinery course is the core course of energy and power engineering majors.It focuses on the internal flow and performance characteristics of fluid machinery.It is necessary for students to effectively understand relevant theories through experiments.Cavitation is a difficult issue in the curriculum,related experiments are difficult to achieve visualization of flow,and visualization materials are prone to damage under negative pressure conditions,which restricts the development of experimental teaching.This article proposes to use the open-source CFD program OpenFOAM to construct a trinity teaching model that integrates theoretical teaching,OpenFOAM teaching,and OpenFOAM simulation.It takes the cavitation experiment as a case and uses the open-source CFD program OpenFOAM to simulate the development of cavitation,revealing the unstable characteristics of cavitation and its relationship with outlet pressure.The results indicate that the new teaching model compensates for the shortcomings of traditional experimental teaching and enhances students'analytical and exploratory abilities.

关键词

开源软件/流体机械/实验教学/OpenFOAM软件

Key words

open-source software/fluid machinery/experimental teaching/OpenFOAM software

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基金项目

国家自然科学基金面上项目(52276041)

扬州大学教学改革研究项目(YZUJX2021-C12)

扬州大学教学改革研究项目(YZUJX2021-C11)

出版年

2024
实验室研究与探索
上海交通大学

实验室研究与探索

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:1.69
ISSN:1006-7167
参考文献量15
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